[ v03 p705 ]
03:0705(113)AR
The decision of the Authority follows:
3 FLRA No. 113 HEADQUARTERS, U.S. ARMY COMMUNICATIONS COMMAND, ET AL., FORT HUACHUCA, ARIZONA Activity and AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 1662 Union Case no.0-AR-27 DECISION THIS MATTER IS BEFORE THE AUTHORITY ON A PETITION FOR REVIEW OF THE AWARD OF ARBITRATOR JULIUS N. DRAZNIN FILED BY THE UNION UNDER SECTION 7122(A) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (5 U.S.C. 7122(A)). ACCORDING TO THE ARBITRATOR, THE DISPUTE IN THIS MATTER AROSE WHEN THE ACTIVITY ISSUED A NOTICE CHANGING THE "QUALIFICATION FOR PERSONS RECEIVING ENVIRONMENTAL DIFFERENTIAL PAY WHILE ENGAGED IN THE WATER AND SEWAGE PLANT OPERATIONS." THE NOTICE APPARENTLY RESULTED IN A REDUCTION IN THE NUMBER OF PERSONS WHO QUALIFIED FOR DIFFERENTIAL PAY AND THE CIRCUMSTANCES UNDER WHICH SUCH PAY WOULD BE GIVEN. THE UNION, DISAGREEING WITH THIS REDUCTION, FILED A GRIEVANCE. THE PARTIES WERE UNABLE TO RESOLVE THE QUESTION AND IT WAS SUBMITTED TO ARBITRATION. ALTHOUGH A SUBMISSION STATEMENT WAS GIVEN TO THE ARBITRATOR, THE PARTIES WERE IN DISAGREEMENT AS TO THE LANGUAGE FRAMING THE ISSUE. THEREFORE, THE PARTIES AGREED TO ALLOW THE ARBITRATOR TO FORMULATE IT. THE ARBITRATOR FOUND THAT THERE WERE TWO ISSUES. THE FIRST WAS THE ONE SUBMITTED BY THE PARTIES: HAVE THE SAFETY HAZARDS PERTAINING TO POISONS (TOXIC CHEMICALS) IN THE SEWER AND WATER TREATMENT PLANTS BEEN 'PRACTICALLY ELIMINATED BY SAFETY DEVICES AND PROCEDURES' AS PROVIDED IN ARTICLE 21 OF THE NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT SO AS TO ELIMINATE ENVIRONMENTAL DIFFERENTIAL PAY EXCEPT IN THOSE INSTANCES SET FORTH IN (THE AGENCY NOTICE), ATTACHED HERETO. THE SECOND ISSUE WAS WHETHER THE TERM "POISONS (TOXIC CHEMICALS)" USED IN THE FIRST ISSUE "INCLUDE BY DEFINITION OF THE TERMS THEMSELVES AND THE EVIDENCE PRESENTED AT THIS HEARING, HYDROGEN SULFIDE GAS AND METHANE GAS, EACH OF WHICH IS THE RESULT OF BIOLOGICAL AND BACTERIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY IN THE SEWAGE AND WASTE MATERIALS AREAS OF THE FORT?" IN ADDRESSING THE SECOND ISSUE FIRST, THE ARBITRATOR CONCLUDED THAT BOTH METHANE AND HYDROGEN SULFIDE WERE TOXIC AND POISONOUS. HOWEVER, HE FOUND NO EVIDENCE THAT THE PARTIES HAD AGREED "IN ANY WAY AT ANY TIME THAT THE LANGUAGE OF THE (SUBMISSION) AND OF ARTICLE 21 OF THE CONTRACT WAS MEANT TO INCLUDE THESE TWO DANGEROUS GASES." HE, THEREFORE, FOUND NO BASIS FOR THE UNION'S CONTENTION THAT THE GASES SHOULD BE INCLUDED IN THE SCOPE OF THE TERMS THEY USED. WITH REGARD TO THE FIRST ISSUE, THE ARBITRATOR HELD THAT THE SAFETY HAZARDS HAD BEEN "PRACTICALLY ELIMINATED." FINDING NO PROBATIVE EVIDENCE TO SUSTAIN THE UNION'S CONTENTION, THE ARBITRATOR DISMISSED THE GRIEVANCE, STATING THAT "(N)O ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARD PAY IS CALLED FOR BEYOND THAT WHICH EMPLOYEES ARE NOW BEING COMPENSATED FOR BY THE EMPLOYER IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LABOR-MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT." THE UNION FILED A PETITION FOR REVIEW OF THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD PURSUANT TO THE RULES OF PROCEDURE SET FORTH IN 5 C.F.R. PART 2411 (1978), WHICH, TO THE EXTENT CONSISTENT WITH THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 7122(A) OF THE STATUTE (5 U.S.C. 7122(A)) AND AS AMENDED BY SECTION 2400.5 OF THE TRANSITION RULES AND REGULATIONS OF THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY, 44 F.R. 44741, REMAIN OPERATIVE WITH RESPECT TO THIS CASE. THE UNION SEEKS AUTHORITY ACCEPTANCE OF ITS PETITION ON THE BASIS OF THE EXCEPTIONS DISCUSSED BELOW. THE AGENCY DID NOT FILE AN OPPOSITION. PURSUANT TO SECTION 2411.32 OF THE AMENDED RULES AND SECTION 7122(A) OF THE STATUTE, THE AUTHORITY WILL GRANT A PETITION FOR REVIEW OF AN ARBITRATOR'S AWARD WHERE IT APPEARS, BASED UPON THE FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE PETITION, THAT THE AWARD IS DEFICIENT BECAUSE IT IS CONTRARY TO LAW OR REGULATION, OR ON OTHER GROUNDS SIMILAR TO THOSE APPLIED BY FEDERAL COURTS IN PRIVATE SECTOR LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS CASES. IN ITS FIRST EXCEPTION, THE UNION CONTENDS THE ARBITRATOR'S FINDINGS OF FACT ARE TOTALLY UNSUPPORTED BY THE EVIDENCE. IN SUPPORT OF ITS CONTENTION THE UNION ARGUES THAT THE SAFETY HAZARDS HAVE NOT BEEN ELIMINATED. RATHER, THE UNION ASSERTS, THE ACTIVITY IS FURNISHING ITS EMPLOYEES WITH INADEQUATE EQUIPMENT, AND STORING THE POISONS IN HAZARDOUS LOCATIONS. THE UNION STATES THAT IT PRESENTED EVIDENCE TO THIS EFFECT AT THE ARBITRATION HEARING, AND THEREFORE CONTENDS THAT ANY FINDING OF THE ARBITRATOR TO THE CONTRARY IS UNSUPPORTED. THE UNION'S FIRST EXCEPTION CONSTITUTES MERE DISAGREEMENT WITH THE ARBITRATOR'S FINDINGS OF FACT, WHICH DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A BASIS FOR REVIEWING ARBITRATION AWARDS. UNITED STATES ARMY MISSILE MATERIEL READINESS COMMAND (USAMIRCOM) AND AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 1858, AFL-CIO, CASE NO. 0-AR-7, 2 FLRA NO. 60 (JAN. 17, 1980). THEREFORE, THIS EXCEPTION PROVIDES NO BASIS FOR ACCEPTANCE OF THE UNION'S PETITION FOR REVIEW UNDER SECTION 2411.32 OF THE AMENDED RULES. IN ITS SECOND EXCEPTION THE UNION CONTENDS THE ARBITRATOR INCORRECTLY INTERPRETED THE CONTRACT AS EXCLUDING METHANE GAS AND HYDROGEN SULFIDE FROM ITS COVERAGE. TO SUPPORT ITS EXCEPTION, THE UNION ASSERTS THAT UNDER THE CONTRACT, THE ACTIVITY AND THE UNION ARE GOVERNED BY "EXISTING OR FUTURE LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF APPROPRIATE AGENCIES, INCLUDING POLICIES SET FORTH IN THE FEDERAL PERSONNEL MANUAL," AND THAT THE APPLICABLE SECTIONS OF THE FPM STATE THAT "METHANE GAS AND HYDROGEN SULFIDE ARE HAZARDOUS." THUS, THE UNION CONCLUDES, THESE GASES SHOULD BE INCLUDED IN THE CONTRACT'S COVERAGE OF HAZARDOUS GASES FOR THE PURPOSE OF ENVIRONMENTAL DIFFERENTIAL PAY. THE UNION'S SECOND EXCEPTION CONSTITUTES DISAGREEMENT WITH THE ARBITRATOR'S INTERPRETATION AND APPLICATION OF THE PROVISION OF THE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT BEFORE HIM. THIS ASSERTION DOES NOT FORM A BASIS FOR REVIEWING AN ARBITRATOR'S AWARD. UNITED STATES ARMY MISSILE MATERIEL READINESS COMMAND, SUPRA. THEREFORE, THE UNION'S SECOND EXCEPTION PROVIDES NO BASIS FOR ACCEPTANCE OF ITS PETITION UNDER SECTION 2411.32 OF THE AMENDED RULES. FOR THE FOREGOING REASONS, THE UNION'S PETITION FOR REVIEW OF THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD IS DENIED BECAUSE IT FAILS TO MEET THE REQUIREMENTS OF SECTION 2411.32 OF THE AMENDED RULES FOR ACCEPTANCE BY THE AUTHORITY OF A PETITION FOR REVIEW OF AN ARBITRATOR'S AWARD. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., JULY 23, 1980. RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY