[ v03 p244 ]
03:0244(36)PS
The decision of the Authority follows:
3 FLRA No. 36 Case No. 0-PS-12 DECISION ON REQUEST FOR GENERAL STATEMENT OF POLICY OR GUIDANCE THE AUTHORITY RECEIVED A REQUEST FROM THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF FEDERAL EMPLOYEES FOR A CLARIFICATION BY THE AUTHORITY OF THE AUTHORITY'S INTERPRETATION AND GUIDANCE, FLRA NO. O-PS-1 (APR. 19, 1979), REPORT NO. 1, REGARDING THE REVOCATION OF WRITTEN DUES ASSIGNMENTS UNDER SECTION 7115(A) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (5 U.S.C. 7115(A)). THE AUTHORITY'S ABOVE-REFERENCED INTERPRETATION AND GUIDANCE CONCERNED THE PROPER INTERPRETATION AND APPLICATION OF SECTION 7115(A) OF THE STATUTE AS IT RELATES TO WHEN WRITTEN DUES ASSIGNMENTS IN EFFECT ON JANUARY 11, 1979, MAY BE TERMINATED THROUGH REVOCATIONS BY THE EMPLOYEES CONCERNED AND THE STATUS OF SUCH ASSIGNMENTS UNDER PREVIOUSLY NEGOTIATED AGREEMENTS WITH REFERENCE TO THE SAVINGS PROVISIONS OF THE STATUTE. THE AUTHORITY'S CONCLUSIONS WAS AS FOLLOWS: IT IS THE AUTHORITY'S INTERPRETATION AND GUIDANCE THAT: 1. THE REQUIREMENT OF SECTION 7115(A), NAMELY THAT "ANY SUCH (DUES) ASSIGNMENT MAY NOT BE REVOKED FOR A PERIOD OF 1 YEAR," DOES NOT APPLY IN THOSE SITUATIONS WHERE THE PARTIES TO AN EXISTING COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT HAVE MUTUALLY AGREED IN SUBSTANCE TO RENEW OR CONTINUE THE SIX-MONTH INTERVALS FOR THE REVOCATION OF DUES ASSIGNMENTS. 2. THE 1-YEAR PERIOD PROVIDED IN SECTION 7115(A) FOR DUES REVOCATIONS APPLIES WHERE A LABOR ORGANIZATION OR AN AGENCY OBJECTS TO SUCH A RENEWAL OR CONTINUATION; AND SUCH 1-YEAR PERIOD BEGINS TO RUN FROM EITHER OF THE FOLLOWING DATES, WHICHEVER IS LATER: A) THE ENDING DATE OF THE PRECEDING SIX-MONTH INTERVAL DURING WHICH THE EMPLOYEE COULD HAVE REVOKED HIS OR HER DUES AUTHORIZATION; OR B) THE DATE ON WHICH THE EMPLOYEE AUTHORIZED DUES WITHHOLDING. IN THIS CONTEXT, THE REQUEST ASKS THE AUTHORITY TO CLARIFY ITS INTERPRETATION AND GUIDANCE THROUGH A RESPONSE TO THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS: 1. IF THE UNION DURING THE LIFE OF THE AGREEMENT ASKS TO CHANGE TO A ONCE A YEAR DATE, MUST THE REVOCATION DATE IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING BE USED OR MAY THE PARTIES DECIDE UPON ANOTHER DATE OF THEIR OWN? 2. MAY THE PARTIES SIMPLY PUT INTO THE AGREEMENT THAT REVOCATION WILL ONLY BE ALLOWED ON THE ANNIVERSARY OF AN SF/1187 WITHOUT USING A SPECIFIC DATE ALSO? 3. IF THE PARTIES ARE RENEGOTIATING AND WISH TO SPECIFY A PARTICULAR DATE, MUST THEY USE THE PRECEDING DATE OR MAY THEY CHANGE THE REVOCATION DATE? 4. IF THE PARTIES HAVE HAD ONE ANNUAL DATE FOR A NUMBER OF YEARS AND WISH TO CHANGE TO ANOTHER MONTH WHEN THEY RENEGOTIATE THE AGREEMENT, IS THIS POSSIBLE UNDER THE AUTHORITY'S DECISION? THE AUTHORITY HAS CAREFULLY CONSIDERED THIS REQUEST AND HAS DETERMINED THAT IT DOES NOT SATISFY THE STANDARDS GOVERNING THE ISSUANCE OF GENERAL STATEMENTS OF POLICY AND GUIDANCE SET FORTH IN SECTION 2427.2 OF THE RULES OF THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY, WHICH PROVIDE IN PERTINENT PART: SEC. 2427.5 STANDARDS GOVERNING ISSUANCE OF GENERAL STATEMENTS OF POLICY AND GUIDANCE. IN DECIDING WHETHER TO ISSUE A GENERAL STATEMENT OF POLICY OR GUIDANCE, THE AUTHORITY SHALL CONSIDER: (A) WHETHER THE QUESTION PRESENTED CAN MORE APPROPRIATELY BE RESOLVED BY OTHER MEANS; (B) WHERE OTHER MEANS ARE AVAILABLE, WHETHER AN AUTHORITY STATEMENT WOULD PREVENT THE PROLIFERATION OF CASES INVOLVING THE SAME OR SIMILAR QUESTION(.) THE QUESTIONS PRESENTED IN THE REQUEST CAN BE MORE APPROPRIATELY RESOLVED BY OTHER MEANS. FOR EXAMPLE, FROM THE VARIOUS CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE REQUEST, IT APPEARS THAT THE PROCEDURES SET FORTH IN THE STATUTE AND APPROPRIATE REGULATIONS FOR THE RESOLUTION OF NEGOTIABILITY DISPUTES PROVIDE A MECHANISM FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF THE QUESTIONS RAISED IN THE REQUEST. IN THE ALTERNATIVE, THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE PROCEDURES COULD BE UTILIZED IN APPROPRIATE SITUATIONS. MOREOVER, AUTHORITY ACTION ON THE REQUEST IS NOT WARRANTED SINCE IT WOULD NOT PREVENT THE PROLIFERATION OF CASES INVOLVING THE SAME OR SIMILAR QUESTIONS. THE VARYING SITUATIONS UNDER WHICH LOCAL PARTIES HAVE SOUGHT OR ARE SEEKING TO ESTABLISH REVOCATION DATES FOR WRITTEN DUES ASSIGNMENTS AND THE DIFFERING POSITIONS AGENCIES HAVE TAKEN OR MAY TAKE WITH REFERENCE TO SUCH EFFORTS ARE NOT AMENABLE TO A GENERAL STATEMENT OF POLICY OR GUIDANCE BY THE AUTHORITY THAT WOULD PREVENT THE PROLIFERATION OF CASES. ACCORDINGLY, THE REQUEST IS DENIED. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., MAY 23, 1980 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY