[ v03 p62 ]
03:0062(10)CA
The decision of the Authority follows:
3 FLRA No. 10 SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION DISTRICT OFFICES IN DENVER, PUEBLO AND GREELEY, COLORADO, ET. AL. Respondent and AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 1802, ET. AL. Complainant Assistant Secretary Case No. 61-4237(CA) DECISION AND ORDER ON OCTOBER 4, 1979, ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE SAMUEL A. CHAITOVITZ ISSUED HIS RECOMMENDED DECISION AND ORDER IN THE ABOVE-ENTITLED PROCEEDING FINDING THAT THE RESPONDENT HAD NOT ENGAGED IN THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE ALLEGED IN THE COMPLAINT, AND RECOMMENDING THAT THE COMPLAINT BE DISMISSED IN ITS ENTIRETY. THEREAFTER, THE COMPLAINANT FILED EXCEPTIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE'S RECOMMENDED DECISION AND ORDER. THE FUNCTIONS OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF LABOR FOR LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS, UNDER EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, AS AMENDED, WERE TRANSFERRED TO THE AUTHORITY UNDER SEC. 304 OF REORGANIZATION PLAN NO. 2 OF 1978 (43 F.R. 36040), WHICH TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS IS IMPLEMENTED BY SEC. 2400.2 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS (45 F.R. 3482, JANUARY 17, 1980). THE AUTHORITY CONTINUES TO BE RESPONSIBLE FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF THESE FUNCTIONS AS PROVIDED IN SEC. 7135(B) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (92 STAT. 1215). THEREFORE, PURSUANT TO SEC. 2400.2 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS AND SEC. 7135(B) OF THE STATUTE, THE AUTHORITY HAS REVIEWED THE RULINGS OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE MADE AT THE HEARING AND FINDS THAT NO PREJUDICIAL ERROR WAS COMMITTED. THE RULINGS ARE HEREBY AFFIRMED. UPON CONSIDERATION OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE'S RECOMMENDED DECISION AND ORDER AND THE ENTIRE RECORD IN THE SUBJECT CASE, INCLUDING THE COMPLAINANT'S EXCEPTIONS, THE AUTHORITY HEREBY ADOPTS THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE'S FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATION. /0/ IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT THE COMPLAINT IN ASSISTANT SECRETARY CASE NO. 61-4237(CA) BE, AND IT HEREBY IS, DISMISSED. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., APRIL 14, 1980 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY WILSON G. SCHUERHOLZ LABOR RELATIONS STAFF SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION 2218 WEST HIGH RISE BUILDING 6401 SECURITY BOULEVARD BALTIMORE, MARYLAND 21045 FOR THE RESPONDENTS KENNETH BULL NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVE AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES 5001 SOUTH WASHINGTON ENGLEWOOD, COLORADO 80110 FOR THE COMPLAINANTS BEFORE: SAMUEL A. CHAITOVITZ ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE RECOMMENDED DECISION AND ORDER STATEMENT OF THE CASE PURSUANT TO A NOTICE OF HEARING ON COMPLAINT ISSUED ON MAY 11, 1979 BY THE REGIONAL DIRECTOR FOR THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY, KANSAS CITY REGION, A HEARING WAS HELD BEFORE THE UNDERSIGNED IN DENVER, COLORADO. THIS PROCEEDING WAS INITIATED UNDER EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, AS AMENDED (HEREIN CALLED THE ORDER). IT IS BASED ON A COMPLAINT FILED ON NOVEMBER 6, 1978 BY AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 1802, 3600 AND 2540 (HEREIN CALLED COLLECTIVELY COMPLAINANTS AND SEVERALLY CALLED, RESPECTIVELY, LOCAL 1802 AFGE, LOCAL 3600 AFGE, AND LOCAL 2540 AFGE) AGAINST REGIONAL COMMISSIONER, SOCIAL SECURITY OFFICES, DENVER GREELEY, PUEBLO AND HEALTH, EDUCATION AND WELFARE REGION (HEREIN AFTER CALLED COLLECTIVELY RESPONDENTS AND SEVERALLY CALLED RESPECTIVELY REGIONAL COMMISSIONER, SSA, SSA DENVER DISTRICT, SSA GREELEY DISTRICT, SSA PUEBLO DISTRICT AND HEW DENVER REGIONAL OFFICE OR HEW REGION VIII) WHICH ALLEGES THAT RESPONDENTS VIOLATED SECTIONS 19(A)(1) AND (6) OF THE ORDER BY UNILATERALLY CHANGING THE CONTENTS OF A VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT FOR CLAIMS REPRESENTATIVE TRAINEE THUS ALTERING AN EXISTING WORKING CONDITION AND VIOLATING VARIOUS COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENTS. ALL PARTIES WERE REPRESENTED AT THE HEARING, WERE AFFORDED FULL OPPORTUNITY TO BE HEARD, TO ADDUCE EVIDENCE AND TO EXAMINE AS WELL AS CROSS-EXAMINE WITNESSES. THEREAFTER BRIEFS WERE FILED WHICH HAVE BEEN DULY CONSIDERED BY THE UNDERSIGNED. UPON THE ENTIRE RECORD HEREIN, FROM MY OBSERVATION OF THE WITNESSES AND THEIR DEMEANOR, AND FROM ALL THE TESTIMONY AND EVIDENCE ADDUCED AT THE HEARING, I MAKE THE FOLLOWING RECOMMENDED FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND ORDER. FINDINGS OF FACT 1. HEW, REGION VIII, IS HEADQUARTERED IN DENVER, COLORADO. THE REGION COVERS SIX STATES (COLORADO, UTAH, WYOMING, NORTH DAKOTA, SOUTH DAKOTA, MONTANA) AND NUMEROUS ORGANIZATIONAL COMPONENTS OF WHICH THE SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION (SSA) IS ONE. SSA IS THEN BROKEN DOWN INTO VARIOUS ORGANIZATIONAL PARTS, ONE OF WHICH IS FIELD OPERATIONS, THE OFFICE OF PROGRAM OPERATIONS. 2. THE PUEBLO, DENVER, AND GREELEY DISTRICTS ARE 3 OF 27 DISTRICTS UNDER FIELD OPERATIONS IN THE DENVER REGION. EACH DISTRICT IS COMPOSED OF AN OFFICE IN THAT CITY, AS WELL AS NUMEROUS SMALLER SATELLITE OFFICES IN DIFFERENT CITIES OR TOWNS AROUND THE DISTRICT OFFICE CITY. THESE THREE PARTICULAR DISTRICTS REPORT TO AREA DIRECTOR, JOE MCHENRY, WHO IN TURN, REPORTS TO THE ASSISTANT REGIONAL COMMISSIONER FOR FIELD OPERATIONS, R. THOMAS WILLIAMS. WILLIAMS THEN REPORTS TO THE REGIONAL COMMISSIONER FOR SOCIAL SECURITY IN THE DENVER REGION (SANDY CRANK). THE DENVER REGIONAL COMMISSIONER REPORTS TO THE COMMISSIONER OF SSA IN BALTIMORE, MARYLAND. VARIOUS OTHER ASSISTANT REGIONAL COMMISSIONERS WITH OTHER FUNCTIONS ALSO REPORT TO CRANK. 3. THE HEW, REGION VIII, OFFICE IS HEADED BY THE PRINCIPAL REGIONAL OFFICIAL, MR. WELLINGTON WEBB. THE REGIONAL PERSONNEL OFFICE IS PART OF THE HEW REGIONAL OFFICE UNDER MR. WEBB AND PROVIDES PERSONNEL SERVICE TO THE VARIOUS COMPONENTS OF HEW IN THE REGION. THE REGIONAL PERSONNEL OFFICE IS RESPONSIBLE FOR DEVELOPING AND ADMINISTERING A REGIONAL MERIT PROMOTION PLAN. THE CURRENT PLAN IS DATED SEPTEMBER 29, 1975. 4. AFGE LOCALS ARE THE EXCLUSIVE BARGAINING REPRESENTATIVES FOR THE BARGAINING UNITS IN THE DISTRICTS OF PUEBLO, GREELEY, AND DENVER, COLORADO. IN PUEBLO, THE EXCLUSIVE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING REPRESENTATIVE IS LOCAL 2540 AFGE, WHICH HAS A CONTRACT DATED JANUARY 3, 1978. IN DENVER, THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE IS AFGE LOCAL 1802 WHICH HAS A CONTRACT DATED NOVEMBER 10, 1976. IN GREELEY, THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE IS AFGE LOCAL 3600, WHICH HAD A CONTRACT DATE APRIL 5, 1976. THIS GREELEY CONTRACT WAS RENEGOTIATED DURING THE PERIOD OF AUGUST THROUGH DECEMBER 1978 AND BECAME EFFECTIVE IN FEBRUARY 1979. 5. IN EACH BARGAINING UNIT THE UNION REPRESENTS A UNIT COMPOSED OF ALL NONSUPERVISORY AND NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES IN THE DISTRICT. 6. THE PUEBLO CONTRACT IN ARTICLE 17 ADOPTS THE APPLICABLE REGIONAL MERIT PROMOTION PLAN AND MAKES IT A PART OF THE AGREEMENT. THE DENVER CONTRACT IN ARTICLE 17 MAKES THE APPLICABLE PROMOTION PLAN A PART OF THE AGREEMENT. IT ALSO PHYSICALLY ATTACHES THE SEPTEMBER 29, 1975, REGION VIII MERIT PROMOTION PLAN TO THE AGREEMENT. ARTICLE 15 OF THE GREELEY CONTRACT ADOPTS THE REGION VIII MERIT PROMOTION PLAN AND MAKES IT A PART OF THE AGREEMENT. 7. SECTION 7A(2) OF THE MERIT PROMOTION PLAN PROVIDES THAT EACH VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT WILL INCLUDE, AS A MINIMUM, INTER ALIA, THE ORGANIZATION LOCATION OF THE VACANCY. /1/ 8. ON JUNE 18, 1976 A DEPT. OF HEW REGION VIII VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT WAS ISSUED FOR TEN CLAIMS REPRESENTATIVE TRAINEE POSITIONS. THE ANNOUNCEMENT, UNDER LOCATION, INDICATED: "DHEW, SSA, BFO, FT. COLLINS, CO; BILLINGS & HAVRE, MT: BISMARCK, DEVILS LAKE, & JAMESTOWN, ND; SIOUX FALLS & WATERTOWN, SD; RIVERTON, WY; AND SALT LAKE CITY, UT." 9. ON JULY 20, 1976 A DEPT. OF HEW REGION VIII VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT WAS ISSUED FOR TWO CLAIMS REPRESENTATIVE TRAINEE POSITIONS. THE ANNOUNCEMENT UNDER LOCATION INDICATED: "DHEW, SSA, BFO, OGDEN, UTAH AND WILLISTON, NO. DAK." 10. ON DECEMBER 15, 1976, A VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT WAS ISSUED FOR THE CLAIMS REPRESENTATIVE TRAINEE POSITION. THE ANNOUNCEMENT, UNDER LOCATION, INDICATED: "HEW, SSA, FIELD OPERATIONS, COLORADO-- 3, MONTANA-- 2, NORTH DAKOTA-- 2, SOUTH DAKOTA-- 2, UTAH-- 2, WYOMING-- 1." IT WAS POSTED IN THE PUEBLO, DENVER, AND GREELEY DISTRICTS AND IN OTHER DISTRICTS THROUGHOUT THE REGION. 11. IN THE DENVER DISTRICT, LOCAL 1802 AFGE FILED AN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE CHARGE ON JANUARY 13, 1977, ALLEGING THAT THE MERIT PROMOTION PLAN, AND THEREFORE THE CONTRACT, HAD BEEN UNILATERALLY CHANGED WITHOUT NEGOTIATION BY THIS ANNOUNCEMENT. SPECIFICALLY, IT CLAIMED SECTION 7(A)2 OF THE MERIT PROMOTION PLAN DEALING WITH "ORGANIZATION LOCATION" WAS ALTERED BY NOT SHOWING AN INDIVIDUAL OFFICE LOCATION. AN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE COMPLAINT WAS FILED ON MARCH 15, 1977. NO CHARGES OR COMPLAINTS WERE FILED IN EITHER THE PUEBLO OR THE GREELEY DISTRICTS. 12. ON SEPTEMBER 8, 1977, THE DEPARTMENT OF LABOR APPROVED THE LOCAL 1802 AFGE WITHDRAWAL OF THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE COMPLAINT FILED IN MARCH 1977. 13. ON SEPTEMBER 1, 1978, ANOTHER VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT WAS ISSUED FOR THE CLAIMS REPRESENTATIVE TRAINEE POSITION. THIS ANNOUNCEMENT, UNDER LOCATION, INDICATED: "HEW, SSA, FIELD OPERATIONS, COLORADO (5 OR MORE POSITIONS); NORTH DAKOTA (2 OR MORE POSITIONS); UTAH (2 OR MORE POSITIONS); WYOMING (1 OR MORE POSITIONS); SOUTH DAKOTA (1 OR MORE POSITIONS); MONTANA (1 OR MORE POSITIONS)." THIS ANNOUNCEMENT WAS POSTED IN THE PUEBLO, DENVER, AND GREELEY DISTRICTS AS WELL AS OTHER DISTRICTS THROUGHOUT THE REGION. 14. THIS ISSUANCE OF THE VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT ON SEPTEMBER 1, 1978 IS THE SUBJECT OF INSTANT UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE CASE. 15. THE VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT POSITION IN QUESTION IN THIS CASE IS THAT OF THE CLAIMS REPRESENTATIVE. THIS IS THE TOP NONMANAGEMENT JOB IN THE FIELD OPERATIONS STRUCTURE. INDIVIDUALS IN THIS POSITION ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR TAKING AND ADJUDICATING SOCIAL SECURITY CLAIMS. THE JOURNEYMAN GRADE FOR THIS JOB IS THE GS-10 LEVEL. THE CLAIMS REPRESENTATIVE VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT IS NOT PREPARED BY A DISTRICT MANAGER, BUT IS DONE BY HIGHER LEVELS OF MANAGEMENT (AREA DIRECTOR AND ASSISTANT REGIONAL COMMISSIONER FOR FIELD OPERATIONS). NEARLY ALL OTHER VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENTS FOR DISTRICT POSITIONS ARE PREPARED BY THE DISTRICT MANAGER. 16. THERE ARE MANY DIFFERENT TYPES OF VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENTS ISSUED IN THE DENVER REGION, SOME OF WHICH PROVIDE A SPECIFIC OFFICE LOCATION AND SOME OF WHICH DON'T. /2/ 17. CLAIMS REPRESENTATIVE POSITIONS ARE FILLED FROM A VARIETY OF SOURCES. THE INTERNAL PROMOTION PROCEDURES INVOLVED IN THIS CASE IS ONLY ONE SUCH SOURCE. OTHER SOURCES INCLUDE HIRING OFF A CIVIL SERVICE REGISTER, TRANSFER, AND REASSIGNMENT. SELECTEES FROM A REGISTER ARE HIRED WITH THE UNDERSTANDING THAT THEY MAY BE PLACED ANYWHERE WITHIN THE REGION AFTER THEIR GENERAL TRAINING IS COMPLETE. 18. CLAIMS REPRESENTATIVE VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT FOR INTERNAL PROMOTION ARE USUALLY DONE ONLY ONCE OR TWICE A YEAR. USE OF THE DIFFERENT SOURCES VARIES WITH SUCH THINGS AS PERSONNEL CEILINGS AND PROGRAM EXPENSION. 19. THE RECORD DOES NOT ESTABLISH THAT, UNIFORMLY, VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENTS FOR CLAIMS REPRESENTATIVE POSITIONS ALWAYS INCLUDED THE LOCATION OF THE SPECIFIC DISTRICT OR OFFICE LOCATION. ON THE CONTRARY THE RECORD ESTABLISHES THAT IN THE PAST CLAIMS REPRESENTATIVE VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENTS HAVE BEEN ISSUED WITHOUT LISTING A SPECIFIC DISTRICT OR OFFICE LOCATION. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW THE COMPLAINANTS CONTEND, BASICALLY, THAT RESPONDENTS VIOLATED SECTIONS 19(A)(1) AND (6) OF THE ORDER BY UNILATERALLY CHANGING WORKING CONDITIONS AND THE EXISTING COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENTS IN THE DENVER, GREELEY, AND PUEBLO DISTRICTS WITHOUT BARGAINING WITH THE RESPECTIVE LOCAL AFGE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVES. THIS VIOLATION ALLEGEDLY OCCURRED WHEN THE VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT FOR CLAIMS REPRESENTATIVE TRAINEES, DATED SEPTEMBER 1, 1978, WAS ISSUED WITHOUT LISTING SPECIFIC DISTRICT OFFICE LOCATIONS. THE COMPLAINANTS POINT OUT THAT THE NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT IN EACH OF THE UNITS REFERS TO AND INCORPORATES THE REGIONAL MERIT PROMOTION PLAN INTO THE CONTRACT. THEY THEN CONTEND THAT SECTION 7A(2) OF THE PLAN, WHICH STATES THAT EACH VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT WILL INCLUDE AS A MINIMUM THE ORGANIZATIONAL LOCATION OF THE VACANCY, MEANS THAT A SPECIFIC GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION MUST BE LISTED. THUS, THEY CONTEND, NO ANNOUNCEMENT CAN BE MADE UNLESS AND UNTIL A SPECIFIC VACANCY LOCATION IS ACTUALLY KNOWN. THE RECORD ESTABLISHES THAT THERE HAD BEEN NO DISCUSSION DURING ANY OF THE NEGOTIATIONS AS TO WHAT THE SECTION IN QUESTION MEANT. IN FACT, THERE WAS LITTLE, IF ANY, DISCUSSION OF THE MERIT PROMOTION PLAN, OTHER THAN TO REFER TO AND INCORPORATE THE REGIONAL PLAN INTO THE AGREEMENT. THE PLAN ITSELF PROVIDES NO FURTHER INSIGHT OR EXPLANATION AS TO THE MEANING OF THE TERM. IT IS THE RESPONDENT'S POSITION THAT "ORGANIZATIONAL LOCATION" REFERS TO THE GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION AS THE COMPLAINANT ARGUES. IN ESSENCE THE MATTER AT HAND REVOLVES AROUND AN INTERPRETATION OF THE MEANING OF ORGANIZATIONAL LOCATION. THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS COUNCIL HAS HELD THAT THE INTERPRETATION OF AGENCY POLICIES AND REGULATIONS ARE SPECIFICALLY INCORPORATED IN A NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT, IS A MATTER TO BE LEFT TO THE JUDGMENT OF AN ARBITRATOR. CF. FAA, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, FORT WORTH AND PATCO, FLRC NO. 75A-31. THE LAW IS CLEAR THAT ALLEGED VIOLATIONS OF A NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT WHICH CONCERN DIFFERING AND ARGUABLE INTERPRETATIONS OF SUCH AGREEMENT, AS DISTINGUISHED FROM ALLEGED ACTIONS WHICH WOULD CONSTITUTE FUNDAMENTAL CLEAR, AND UNILATERAL BREACHES OF THE AGREEMENT, ARE NOT VIOLATIVE OF THE ORDER AND THAT, UNDER SUCH CIRCUMSTANCES, THE AGGRIEVED PARTY'S REMEDY FOR SUCH MATTERS LIES WITHIN THE GRIEVANCE MACHINERY OF THE NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT, RATHER THAN THROUGH THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE PROCEDURE. ACCORDINGLY, IT IS CONCLUDED THAT THE CASE AT BAR SHOULD HAVE BEEN RESOLVED BY THE GRIEVANCE PROCEDURES /3/ AND NOT BY THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE PROCEDURES OF THE ORDER. FINALLY WITH RESPECT TO THE COMPLAINANTS CONTENTION THAT THERE WAS A UNILATERAL CHANGE IN AN EXISTING WORKING CONDITION, IT IS CONCLUDED THAT THE RECORD DOES NOT ESTABLISH THAT IT WAS A PAST PRACTICE FOR ALL NOTICES OF VACANCIES, OR EVEN FOR ALL NOTICES OF VACANCIES FOR CLAIMS REPRESENTATIVE TRAINEES, TO INCLUDE THE PRECISE DISTRICT OR OFFICE LOCATION OF EACH POSITION. THUS, IT IS FURTHER CONCLUDED THAT THE ISSUANCE OF THE SEPTEMBER 1, 1978 VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT FOR CLAIMS REPRESENTATIVE TRAINEES, DID NOT CONSTITUTE A UNILATERAL CHANGE OF A WORKING CONDITION AND DID NOT VIOLATE SECTIONS 19(A)(1) AND (6) OF THE ORDER. HAVING CONCLUDED THAT RESPONDENTS DID NOT ENGAGE IN CONDUCT WHICH VIOLATED SECTIONS 19(A)(1) AND (6) OF THE ORDER IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY ISSUE THE FOLLOWING ORDER: ORDER IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT THE COMPLAINT IN CASE NO. 64-4237(CA) BE, AND IT HEREBY IS, DISMISSED. SAMUEL A. CHAITOVITZ ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE DATED OCTOBER 4, 1979 WASHINGTON, D.C. /0/ IN CONFORMITY WITH SEC. 902(B) OF THE CIVIL SERVICE REFORM ACT OF 1978 (92 STAT. 1224), THE PRESENT CASE IS DECIDED SOLELY ON THE BASIS OF E.O.11491, AS AMENDED, AND AS IF THE NEW FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (92 STAT. 1191) HAD NOT BEEN ENACTED. THE DECISION AND ORDER DOES NOT PREJUDGE IN ANY MANNER EITHER THE MEANING OR APPLICATION OF RELATED PROVISIONS IN THE NEW STATUTE OR THE RESULT WHICH WOULD BE REACHED BY THE AUTHORITY IF THE CASE HAD ARISEN UNDER THE STATUTE RATHER THAN THE EXECUTIVE ORDER. /1/ DURING THE NEGOTIATIONS OF THE THREE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENTS THAT ARE INVOLVED IN THIS CASE, THERE WAS NO DISCUSSION OF THE MEANING OR INTERPRETATION OF SECTION 7A(2) OF THE MERIT PROMOTION PLAN OR THE MEANING OF "ORGANIZATION LOCATION". /2/ OFTEN VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENTS FOR OTHER JOBS IN THE DISTRICT LIST NO SPECIFIC JOB LOCATION OTHER THAN THE DISTRICT. THIS IS SO WHEN THE PARTICULAR OFFICE WITHIN THE DISTRICT IS NOT KNOWN AT THE TIME OF THE ANNOUNCEMENT. /3/ THE COMPLAINANTS SEEM TO FEEL THAT BECAUSE THE NOTICE OF VACANCY IN QUESTION WAS ISSUED AT THE REGIONAL LEVEL, A LEVEL ABOVE THE DISTRICT LEVEL COVERED BY THE CONTRACTS, THE GRIEVANCE AND ARBITRATION PROCEDURE WOULD NOT BE ABLE TO DEAL WITH SUCH A BREACH OF THE AGREEMENTS. HOWEVER, WHERE THERE IS, AS THERE IS HERE, A CLEAR DISPUTE AS TO THE INTERPRETATION OF THE CONTRACT, AND WHERE IT IS NOT ABSOLUTELY CLEAR THAT AN ARBITRATOR COULD NOT OR WOULD NOT RESOLVE THE DISPUTE, IT IS CONCLUDED THAT WE MUST DEFER TO THE GRIEVANCE AND ARBITRATION PROCEDURES AVAILABLE. IT MUST BE PRESUMED, ABSENT CLEAR EVIDENCE TO THE CONTRARY, THAT THE GRIEVANCE AND ARBITRATION PROCEDURES CONTAINED IN A COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT CAN ADEQUATELY RESOLVE ALL DISPUTES CONCERNING INTERPRETATION AND APPLICATION OF THAT COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT.