[ v01 p338 ]
01:0338(42)CA
The decision of the Authority follows:
1 FLRA No. 42 May 21, 1979 MR. ROBERT J. ENGLEHART STAFF ATTORNEY NATIONAL FEDERATION OF FEDERAL EMPLOYEES 1016 16TH STREET, N.W. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20036 RE: UNITED STATES AIR FORCE, A/SLMR No. 1152, FLRC No. 78A-184 DEAR MR. ENGLEHART: THE AUTHORITY HAS CAREFULLY CONSIDERED YOUR PETITION FOR REVIEW OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION, AND THE AGENCY'S OPPOSITION THERETO, IN THE ABOVE-ENTITLED CASE. IN THIS CASE, THE DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE (THE AGENCY), A PRIMARY NATIONAL SUBDIVISION OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE, FORMALLY ANNOUNCED THAT ITS SUBORDINATE AIR TRAINING COMMAND (THE ACTIVITY) HAD DECIDED TO REORGANIZE CERTAIN TECHNICAL TRAINING CENTERS. FOLLOWING THIS ANNOUNCEMENT, THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF FEDERAL EMPLOYEES (THE UNION), WHICH HAD BEEN GRANTED NATIONAL CONSULTATION RIGHTS UNDER SECTION 9(B) OF THE ORDER /1/ BY THE AGENCY, FILED AN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE COMPLAINT ALLEGING THAT THE AGENCY HAD VIOLATED SECTION 19(A)(1) AND (6) OF THE ORDER BY (A) FAILING TO SUPPLY, ON REQUEST, INFORMATION CONCERNING THE ACTIVITY'S REORGANIZATION WHICH WAS NECESSARY FOR THE UNION TO ENGAGE IN INTELLIGENT BARGAINING, AND (B) FAILING TO GIVE THE UNION APPROPRIATE PRIOR NOTICE OF, AND ALLOW IT TO COMMENT ON, THE REORGANIZATION. THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE (ALJ) FOUND THAT EVEN THOUGH THE FORMAL ANNOUNCEMENT OF THE REORGANIZATION WAS MADE BY THE AGENCY (AS WAS CUSTOMARY IN ALL SUCH CASES) THE ACTUAL DECISION TO REORGANIZE WAS MADE INDEPENDENTLY BY THE ACTIVITY, UNDER ITS OWN AUTHORITY, "WITHOUT ANY PRIOR CONSULTATION OR OTHER INPUT" FROM THE AGENCY ITSELF. CONSEQUENTLY, HE CONCLUDED THAT THE AGENCY'S OBLIGATION TO CONSULT WITH THE UNION UNDER SECTION 9(B) DID NOT ARISE IN THIS CASE, AND RECOMMENDED THAT THE UNION'S COMPLAINT BE DISMISSED. THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY, ADOPTING THE FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATION OF THE ALJ, CONCLUDED: (T)HE EVIDENCE ESTABLISHES THAT THE (ACTIVITY) IS NOT AN AGENCY OR A PRIMARY NATIONAL SUBDIVISION OF AN AGENCY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE EXECUTIVE ORDER AND PART 2412 OF THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS COUNCIL'S RULES AND REGULATIONS. NOR DOES THE EVIDENCE ESTABLISH THAT THE (ACTIVITY) WAS ACTING AS AN AGENT FOR AN AGENCY OR A PRIMARY NATIONAL SUBDIVISION OF AN AGENCY WHEN IT CARRIED OUT THE REORGANIZATION INVOLVED HEREIN. ACCORDINGLY, IN AGREEMENT WITH THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE, I FIND THAT THERE WAS NO OBLIGATION UNDER SECTION 9(B) OF THE ORDER FOR THE (AGENCY) TO ACCORD THE (UNION) TIMELY NOTICE OR THE OPPORTUNITY TO SUBMIT COMMENTS WITH RESPECT TO THE PROPOSAL OF THE (ACTIVITY) TO REORGANIZE. IN THE UNION'S PETITION FOR REVIEW IT IS ALLEGED THAT THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION IS ARBITRARY AND CAPRICIOUS AND PRESENTS A MAJOR POLICY ISSUE BECAUSE IT REPRESENTS A MARKED DEPARTURE FROM HIS TWO EARLIER DECISIONS CONCERNING NATIONAL CONSULTATION RIGHTS. 2 AS TO THE ALLEGATION THAT THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION IS ARBITRARY AND CAPRICIOUS, IT DOES NOT APPEAR IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THIS CASE THAT THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY ACTED WITHOUT REASONABLE JUSTIFICATION IN REACHING HIS DECISION. IN THIS REGARD, THE APPEAL HEREIN FAILS TO REVEAL ANY CLEAR, UNEXPLAINED INCONSISTENCY BETWEEN THE INSTANT DECISION AND PREVIOUSLY PUBLISHED DECISIONS OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY. MOREOVER, THE APPEAL FAILS TO CONTAIN ANY SUPPORT FOR A CONTENTION THAT THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION IS INCONSISTENT EITHER WITH APPLICABLE PRECEDENT OR THE PURPOSES AND POLICIES OF THE ORDER, AND THEREFORE NO MAJOR POLICY ISSUE IS PRESENTED WARRANTING REVIEW. SINCE THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION DOES NOT APPEAR ARBITRARY AND CAPRICIOUS OR PRESENT A MAJOR POLICY ISSUE, THE APPEAL FAILS TO MEET THE REQUIREMENTS FOR REVIEW AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 2400.2 OF THE AUTHORITY'S TRANSITION RULES, WHICH INCORPORATES BY REFERENCE SECTION 2411.12 OF THE COUNCIL'S RULES. ACCORDINGLY, THE PETITION FOR REVIEW IS HEREBY DENIED. /3/ RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER CC: D. A. DRESSER AIR FORCE /1/ SECTION 9(B) PROVIDES: WHEN A LABOR ORGANIZATION HAS BEEN ACCORDED NATIONAL CONSULTATION RIGHTS, THE AGENCY, THROUGH APPROPRIATE OFFICIALS, SHALL NOTIFY REPRESENTATIVES OF THE ORGANIZATION OF PROPOSED SUBSTANTIVE CHANGES IN PERSONNEL POLICIES THAT AFFECT EMPLOYEES IT REPRESENTS AND PROVIDE AN OPPORTUNITY FOR THE ORGANIZATION TO COMMENT ON THE PROPOSED CHANGES. THE LABOR ORGANIZATION MAY SUGGEST CHANGES IN THE AGENCY'S PERSONNEL POLICIES AND HAVE ITS VIEWS CAREFULLY CONSIDERED. IT MAY CONSULT IN PERSON AT REASONABLE TIMES, ON REQUEST, WITH APPROPRIATE OFFICIALS ON PERSONNEL POLICY MATTERS, AND AT ALL TIMES PRESENT ITS VIEWS THEREON IN WRITING. AN AGENCY IS NOT REQUIRED TO CONSULT WITH A LABOR ORGANIZATION ON ANY MATTER ON WHICH IT WOULD NOT BE REQUIRED TO MEET AND CONFER IF THE ORGANIZATION WERE ENTITLED TO EXCLUSIVE RECOGNITION. /2/ SECRETARY OF THE NAVY, DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY, PENTAGON, A/SLMR NO. 924, SET ASIDE IN PART FLRC NO. 77A-146 (DEC. 29, 1978), REPORT NO. 167; DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY, OFFICE OF CIVILIAN PERSONNEL, A/SLMR NO. 1012, SET ASIDE IN PART FLRC NO. 78A-47 (DEC. 29, 1978), REPORT NO. 167. /3/ IN CONFORMITY WITH SECTION 902(B) OF THE CIVIL SERVICE REFORM ACT OF 1978 (92 STAT. 1124), THE INSTANT CASE WAS DECIDED SOLELY ON THE BASIS OF E.O. 11491, AS AMENDED, AND AS IF THE NEW FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (92 STAT. 1191) HAD NOT BEEN ENACTED. THE DECISION DOES NOT PREJUDGE IN ANY MANNER EITHER THE MEANING OR APPLICATION OF RELATED PROVISIONS IN THE NEW STATUTE OR THE RESULT WHICH WOULD BE REACHED IF THE CASE HAD ARISEN UNDER THE STATUTE RATHER THAN THE ORDER.