[ v09 p409 ]
09:0409(49)CA
The decision of the Authority follows:
9 FLRA No. 49 DUGWAY PROVING GROUNDS DUGWAY, UTAH Respondent and NATIONAL FEDERATION OF FEDERAL EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 1239 Charging Party Case No. 7-CA-442 DECISION AND ORDER THIS MATTER IS BEFORE THE AUTHORITY PURSUANT TO THE REGIONAL DIRECTOR'S "ORDER TRANSFERRING CASE TO THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY" IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 2429.1(A) OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS. UPON CONSIDERATION OF THE ENTIRE RECORD IN THIS CASE, INCLUDING THE PARTIES' STIPULATION OF FACTS, ACCOMPANYING EXHIBITS, AND BRIEFS SUBMITTED BY THE RESPONDENT AND THE GENERAL COUNSEL, THE AUTHORITY FINDS: THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF FEDERAL EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 1239 (UNION) IS THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE OF A UNIT OF ALL NON-APPROPRIATED FUND GUARD EMPLOYEES AT DUGWAY PROVING GROUNDS, DUGWAY, UTAH (RESPONDENT). THE PARTIES' COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT, IN EFFECT AT ALL TIMES MATERIAL, CONTAINED A PROVISION (ARTICLE XXIV) ENTITLED "ALLOTMENT OF DUES". /1/ IN SEPTEMBER 1979, PURSUANT TO A LETTER FROM NFFE PRESIDENT JAMES M. PEIRCE WHICH ADVISED UNION OFFICIALS TO ASSURE THAT NO SUPERVISORY PERSONNEL WERE ON DUES WITHHOLDING BECAUSE OF THE POSSIBILITY THAT AGENCIES WOULD ATTEMPT TO RECOUP ERRONEOUS OVERPAYMENTS, WAYNE RINDLISBACHER, THE PRESIDENT OF LOCAL 1239, CONTACTED AN OFFICIAL OF THE RESPONDENT AND REQUESTED THAT FIVE SUPERVISORS, BERT BARLOW, DARRELL COFFMAN, BUD COX, FARREN DUNCAN AND LAWRENCE FAUX, BE REMOVED FROM DUES WITHHOLDING STATUS. ON OR BEFORE OCTOBER 13, 1979, THE RESPONDENT CEASED DEDUCTING DUES FOR BARLOW, COFFMAN AND COX. /2/ IN EARLY OCTOBER, COFFMAN REQUESTED THAT THE RESPONDENT REPAY HIM FOR THE DUES THAT HAD BEEN WITHHELD FOLLOWING HIS PROMOTION TO SUPERVISOR. THE RESPONDENT PAID COFFMAN'S CLAIM AND RECOUPED THIS PAYMENT IN TWO INSTALLMENTS (ON NOVEMBER 7 AND ON NOVEMBER 10) FROM THE DUES WITHHOLDING ALLOTMENT OWED TO THE UNION UNDER THE PARTIES' AGREEMENT. UPON DISCOVERING THE RESPONDENT'S FIRST RECOUPMENT ACTION, RINDLISBACHER PROTESTED TO THE INSTALLATION COMMANDER AND, SUBSEQUENTLY, ASKED TO BE NOTIFIED OF ANY FUTURE CLAIMS FOR REFUNDS BY SUPERVISORS. WHEN RINDLISBACHER RECEIVED NOTICE OF AN ADDITIONAL CLAIM IN JANUARY 1980, HE SENT A LETTER TO THE INSTALLATION COMMANDER, DATED JANUARY 15, REQUESTING THAT NO ACTION BE TAKEN ON THAT CLAIM, THAT THE PRIOR RECOUPMENT ACTION BE RESCINDED, AND THAT THE RESPONDENT WAIVE ANY FUTURE CLAIMS. ON JANUARY 28, FOLLOWING RECEIPT OF A REPLY FROM THE INSTALLATION COMMANDER INDICATING THAT FUTURE CLAIMS FOR REIMBURSEMENT SUBMITTED BY SUPERVISORS WOULD BE PROCESSED, RINDLISBACHER REQUESTED THAT THE RESPONDENT PRESENT THE ISSUE OF DUES WITHHOLDING TO THE GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE FOR RESOLUTION. /3/ DURING THE NEXT TWO MONTHS, THE RESPONDENT MADE FOUR MORE RECOUPMENTS WITH RESPECT TO CLAIMS FILED BY THE OTHER TWO SUPERVISORS, COX AND BARLOW. THE UNION FILED AN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE CHARGE WHICH LED TO THE ISSUANCE OF A COMPLAINT ALLEGING THAT THE RESPONDENT VIOLATED SECTION 7116(A)(1) AND (8) OF THE STATUTE /4/ WHEN IT FAILED TO HONOR DUES ASSIGNMENTS RECEIVED FROM EMPLOYEES AND TO REMIT APPROPRIATE ALLOTMENTS TO THE UNION AS REQUIRED BY SECTION 7115(A). /5/ THE COMPLAINT FURTHER ALLEGED THAT BY DEDUCTING AMOUNTS FROM UNION DUES WITHHOLDING ALLOTMENTS PAYABLE TO THE UNION UNDER THE TERMS OF THE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT, THE RESPONDENT VIOLATED SECTION 7116(A)(1) AND (5) OF THE STATUTE. IN DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE, 3480TH AIR BASE GROUP, GOODFELLOW AIR FORCE BASE, TEXAS, 9 FLRA NO. 48 (1982), THE AUTHORITY HELD THAT MANAGEMENT DID NOT COMMIT AN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE EITHER BY DISCONTINUING DUES WITHHOLDING ON BEHALF OF AN INDIVIDUAL WHO HAD BEEN PROMOTED TO A SUPERVISORY POSITION OR BY DEDUCTING FROM A DUES ALLOTMENT CHECK REMITTED TO THE UNION PURSUANT TO THE PARTIES' AGREEMENT THE AMOUNT OF DUES PREVIOUSLY WITHHELD FROM THAT INDIVIDUAL'S WAGES AND SUBMITTED TO THE UNION AFTER THAT INDIVIDUAL HAD BECOME A SUPERVISOR. ACCORDINGLY, FOR THE REASONS STATED IN THAT DECISION, THE AUTHORITY CONCLUDES THAT THE SECTION 7116(A)(1), (5) AND (8) COMPLAINT HEREIN LIKEWISE MUST BE DISMISSED. /6/ ORDER IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT THE COMPLAINT IN CASE NO. 7-CA-442 BE, AND IT HEREBY IS, DISMISSED. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., JULY 13, 1982 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY --------------- FOOTNOTES$ --------------- /1/ SECTIONS 5 AND 6 OF ARTICLE XXIV STATE: SECTION 5. THE EMPLOYER AGREES TO TRANSMIT THE FOLLOWING TO THE TREASURER, NFFE LOCAL 1239, BLDG. 5438, DUGWAY, UTAH 84022, THREE (3) WORKING DAYS FOLLOWING THE DAY ON WHICH RELATED SALARIES WERE PAID TO THE EMPLOYEE: A. LISTING OF DUES ALLOTMENT BY UNION, EMPLOYEE'S NAME AND PAYROLL NUMBER, AND AMOUNTS OF DUES DEDUCTED, AND TOTAL DEDUCTIONS BY NUMBER AND AMOUNT. B. A CHECK DRAWN ON THE TREASURER OF THE UNITED STATES MADE PAYABLE TO THE UNION IN THE AMOUNT EQUAL TO THE TOTAL DEDUCTIONS, LESS EXPENSES INCURRED BY THE GOVERNMENT IN EFFECTING DUES DEDUCTIONS, IN THE AMOUNT OF FIVE (5) CENTS FOR EACH DEDUCTION. SECTION 6. AN ALLOTMENT SHALL BE TERMINATED WHEN THE EMPLOYEE LEAVES THE UNION AS A RESULT OF ANY TYPE OF SEPARATION, TRANSFER, OR OTHER PERSONNEL ACTION (EXCEPT TEMPORARY PROMOTION OR DETAIL); UPON LOSS OF EXCLUSIVE RECOGNITION BY THE UNION; WHEN THIS AGREEMENT PROVIDING FOR DUES WITHHOLDING IS SUSPENDED OR TERMINATED BY AN APPROPRIATE AUTHORITY OUTSIDE DOD (DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE); OR WHEN THE EMPLOYEE HAS BEEN SUSPENDED OR EXPELLED FROM THE UNION. /2/ HOWEVER, DUES DEDUCTIONS CONTINUED FOR SUPERVISORS DUNCAN AND FAUX WHO HAD BEEN ON DUES WITHHOLDING PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, AND ACCORDINGLY HAD BEEN "GRANDFATHERED" IN BY PROVISIONS THEREOF. THE RESPONDENT'S ACTIONS WITH RESPECT TO DUNCAN AND FAUX ARE NOT AT ISSUE HEREIN. /3/ AS INDICATED INFRA, THE COMPTROLLER GENERAL SUBSEQUENTLY ISSUED A DECISION ON THE MATTER. /4/ SECTION 7116(A)(1), (5) AND (8) OF THE STATUTE PROVIDES: SEC. 7116. UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES (A) FOR THE PURPOSE OF THIS CHAPTER, IT SHALL BE AN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE FOR AN AGENCY-- (1) TO INTERFERE WITH, RESTRAIN, OR COERCE ANY EMPLOYEE IN THE EXERCISE BY THE EMPLOYEE OF ANY RIGHT UNDER THIS CHAPTER; . . . . (5) TO REFUSE TO CONSULT OR NEGOTIATE IN GOOD FAITH WITH A LABOR ORGANIZATION AS REQUIRED BY THIS CHAPTER; . . . . (8) TO OTHERWISE FAIL OR REFUSE TO COMPLY WITH ANY PROVISION OF THIS CHAPTER. /5/ SECTION 7115(A) OF THE STATUTE PROVIDES: SEC. 7115. ALLOTMENTS TO REPRESENTATIVES (A) IF AN AGENCY HAS RECEIVED FROM AN EMPLOYEE IN AN APPROPRIATE UNIT A WRITTEN ASSIGNMENT WHICH AUTHORIZES THE AGENCY TO DEDUCT FROM THE PAY OF THE EMPLOYEE AMOUNTS FOR THE PAYMENT OF REGULAR AND PERIODIC DUES OF THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE OF THE UNIT, THE AGENCY SHALL HONOR THE ASSIGNMENT AND MAKE AN APPROPRIATE ALLOTMENT PURSUANT TO THE ASSIGNMENT. ANY SUCH ALLOTMENT SHALL BE MADE AT NO COST TO THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE OR THE EMPLOYEE. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED UNDER SUBSECTION (B) OF THIS SECTION, ANY SUCH ASSIGNMENT MAY NOT BE REVOKED FOR A PERIOD OF 1 YEAR. /6/ HOWEVER, THE UNION HAD RECOURSE TO OTHER PROCEDURES REGARDING THE RESTITUTION OF FUNDS DEDUCTED BY THE RESPONDENT, AND IN FACT EXERCISED SUCH RIGHTS SUCCESSFULLY. THUS, IN NATIONAL FEDERATION OF FEDERAL EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 1239, CASE NO. B-201817 (JAN.27, 1982), THE COMPTROLLER GENERAL RULED THAT, UNDER 5 U.S.C. 5584, THE UNION WAS ENTITLED TO REQUEST A WAIVER OF THE GOVERNMENT'S CLAIM ARISING OUT OF THE ERRONEOUS TRANSMITTAL OF VOLUNTARY DUES ALLOTMENTS TO THE UNION, AND THAT THE COLLECTION OF SUCH FUNDS SHOULD BE WAIVED IN THIS INSTANCE BECAUSE THE ERRONEOUS PAYMENTS WERE MADE THROUGH MANAGEMENT'S ADMINISTRATIVE ERROR AND WERE RECEIVED BY THE UNION IN GOOD FAITH AND WITHOUT FRAUD OR MISREPRESENTATION.