[ v09 p246 ]
09:0246(34)CA
The decision of the Authority follows:
9 FLRA No. 34 EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION, HEADQUARTERS, WASHINGTON, D.C. Respondent and NATIONAL COUNCIL OF EEOC LOCALS, NO. 216, AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO Charging Party Case No. 3-CA-1068 DECISION AND ORDER THIS MATTER IS BEFORE THE AUTHORITY PURSUANT TO THE REGIONAL DIRECTOR'S ORDER TRANSFERRING THE CASE TO THE AUTHORITY IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 2429.1(A) (5 CFR 2429.1(A)) OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS. UPON CONSIDERATION OF THE ENTIRE RECORD IN THE SUBJECT CASE, INCLUDING THE PARTIES' STIPULATION OF FACTS, ACCOMPANYING EXHIBITS AND BRIEFS SUBMITTED BY THE RESPONDENT AND THE GENERAL COUNSEL, THE AUTHORITY FINDS: SINCE ON OR ABOUT MARCH 1980, AND AT ALL TIMES MATERIAL HEREIN, THE RESPONDENT HAS FAILED AND REFUSED, AND CONTINUES TO FAIL AND REFUSE TO REIMBURSE UNION NEGOTIATORS, WHO HAD BEEN AUTHORIZED OFFICIAL TIME, FOR TRAVEL AND PER DIEM EXPENSES INCURRED IN REGARD TO COLLECTIVE-BARGAINING NEGOTIATIONS FOR EXPERIMENTAL FLEXITIME SCHEDULES AT SELECTED FIELD LOCATIONS. THE GENERAL COUNSEL ISSUED A COMPLAINT ALLEGING A VIOLATION OF SECTIONS 7116(A)(1), (5) AND (8) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (THE STATUTE) BASED UPON THE RESPONDENT'S CONCEDED REFUSAL TO REIMBURSE UNION NEGOTIATORS FOR SUCH EXPENSES. THE UNDISPUTED FACTS, AS STIPULATED BY THE PARTIES, ARE AS FOLLOWS: THE UNION HEREIN IS THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE OF A NATIONWIDE BARGAINING UNIT OF PROFESSIONAL AND NONPROFESSIONAL EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION (EEOC) EMPLOYEES. THE UNION AND THE RESPONDENT ENTERED INTO NEGOTIATIONS TO SELECT AN EXPERIMENTAL FLEXITIME SCHEDULE IN 14 DESIGNATED PARTICIPATING OFFICES OF EEOC. THE RESPONDENT, ALTHOUGH GRANTING OFFICIAL TIME TO UNION NEGOTIATORS WHO HAD BEEN AUTHORIZED SUCH TIME IN REGARD TO COLLECTIVE BARGAINING NEGOTIATIONS FOR THE FLEXITIME SCHEDULES, NONETHELESS DENIED THEM TRAVEL AND PER DIEM EXPENSES INCURRED WITH RESPECT TO THOSE NEGOTIATIONS. THE RESPONDENT ADMITS IT ACTED AS ALLEGED, AND ALSO ADMITS THAT SUCH CONDUCT IS VIOLATIVE OF THE STATUTE AS PRESENTLY INTERPRETED. /1/ HOWEVER, THE RESPONDENT URGES THAT PRECEDENT BE REVERSED. THE AUTHORITY HAS CONSIDERED THE RESPONDENT'S ARGUMENTS THAT ESTABLISHED PRECEDENT BE REVERSED. HOWEVER, NO BASIS HAS BEEN ADVANCED TO PERSUADE THE AUTHORITY THAT THE ESTABLISHED PRECEDENT IS INCORRECT, NOR HAS THE RESPONDENT RAISED ANY ARGUMENTS NOT PREVIOUSLY CONSIDERED BY THE AUTHORITY. THUS, THE AUTHORITY CONCLUDED IN THE INTERPRETATION AND GUIDANCE DECISION BASED ON THE ANALYSIS OF SECTION 7101 OF THE STATUTE AND THE LEGISLATIVE HISTORY OF SECTION 7131 THAT "ANY EMPLOYEE WHO IS ON OFFICIAL TIME UNDER SECTION 7131 OF THE STATUTE WHILE REPRESENTING AN EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE IN THE NEGOTIATIONS OF A COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT IS ENTITLED TO PAYMENT FROM AGENCIES FOR THEIR DUTY TIME AND TRAVEL AND PER DIEM EXPENSES." THEREFORE, THE AUTHORITY, NOTING THAT THE NEGOTIATIONS INVOLVED HEREIN WERE WITH REGARD TO INTERPRETATION OF THE PARTIES' AGREEMENT, DURING ITS TERM, FINDS THAT THE RESPONDENT VIOLATED SECTION 7116(A)(1) AND (8) WHEN IT DENIED PAYMENT OF PER DIEM AND TRAVEL EXPENSES TO EMPLOYEES ON OFFICIAL TIME UNDER SECTION 7131(A) OF THE STATUTE WHILE REPRESENTING AN EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE IN THE NEGOTIATION OF A COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT. /2/ ORDER PURSUANT TO SECTION 2423.29 AND FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS IN SECTION 7118 OF THE STATUTE, THE AUTHORITY HEREBY ORDERS THAT THE EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION, HEADQUARTERS, WASHINGTON, D.C., SHALL: 1. CEASE AND DESIST FROM: (A) FAILING OR REFUSING AS REQUIRED BY SECTION 7131(A) OF THE STATUTE TO PROVIDE PAYMENT OF THE PROPERLY DOCUMENTED TRAVEL AND PER DIEM EXPENSES INCURRED BY ANY AGENCY EMPLOYEES, AS A RESULT OF THEIR PARTICIPATION, ON OFFICIAL TIME, AS DULY DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVES OF THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF EEOC LOCALS, NO. 216, AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, THE SCHEDULED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE BARGAINING UNIT EMPLOYEES, IN SCHEDULED UNION-AGENCY NEGOTIATION SESSIONS FOR EXPERIMENTAL FLEXITIME SCHEDULES. (B) IN ANY LIKE OR RELATED MATTER, INTERFERING WITH, RESTRAINING, OR COERCING EMPLOYEES IN THE EXERCISE OF THEIR RIGHTS INSURED BY THE STATUTE. 2. TAKE THE FOLLOWING AFFIRMATIVE ACTIONS IN ORDER TO EFFECTUATE THE PURPOSES AND POLICIES OF THIS STATUTE: (A) PROVIDE PAYMENT TO ANY AGENCY EMPLOYEES IN REIMBURSEMENT OF THEIR PROPERLY DOCUMENTED CLAIMS THEY HAVE SUBMITTED FOR PAYMENT OF THE TRAVEL AND PER DIEM EXPENSES THEY HAVE INCURRED AS A RESULT OF THEIR PARTICIPATION, ON OFFICIAL TIME, AS DULY DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVES OF THE ABOVE UNION, IN THE UNION-AGENCY NEGOTIATING SESSIONS FOR EXPERIMENTAL FLEXITIME SCHEDULES. /3/ (B) POST AT ITS VARIOUS OFFICES IN THE UNITED STATES WHERE THE UNION NEGOTIATORS WHO TOOK PART IN THE EXPERIMENTAL FLEXITIME SCHEDULES ARE LOCATED, COPIES OF THE ATTACHED NOTICE. COPIES OF SAID NOTICE, TO BE FURNISHED BY THE REGIONAL DIRECTOR FOR REGION 3, AFTER BEING SIGNED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE, SHALL BE POSTED BY IT IMMEDIATELY UPON RECEIPT THEREOF, AND BE MAINTAINED BY IT FOR 60 CONSECUTIVE DAYS THEREAFTER, IN CONSPICUOUS PLACES. REASONABLE STEPS SHALL BE TAKEN TO INSURE THAT SAID NOTICES ARE NOT ALTERED, DEFACED, OR COVERED BY ANY OTHER MATERIAL. (C) NOTIFY THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY, IN WRITING, WITHIN 30 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF THIS ORDER AS TO WHAT STEPS ARE BEING TAKEN TO COMPLY HEREWITH. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., JUNE 24, 1982 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY NOTICE TO ALL EMPLOYEES PURSUANT TO A DECISION AND ORDER OF THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY AND IN ORDER TO EFFECTUATE THE POLICIES OF CHAPTER 71 OF TITLE 5 OF THE UNITED STATES CODE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS WE HEREBY NOTIFY OUR EMPLOYEES THAT: WE WILL NOT FAIL OR REFUSE TO PROVIDE PAYMENT OF PROPERLY DOCUMENTED TRAVEL AND PER DIEM EXPENSES INCURRED BY ANY AGENCY EMPLOYEES, AS A RESULT OF THEIR PARTICIPATION, ON OFFICIAL TIME, AS DULY DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVES OF THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF EEOC LOCALS, NO. 216, AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE OF OUR BARGAINING UNIT EMPLOYEES, IN SCHEDULED UNION-AGENCY NEGOTIATION SESSIONS FOR EXPERIMENTAL FLEXITIME SCHEDULES. WE WILL NOT IN ANY LIKE OR RELATED MANNER INTERFERE WITH, RESTRAIN OR COERCE OUR EMPLOYEES IN THE EXERCISE OF THEIR RIGHTS ASSURED BY THE STATUTE. WE WILL PROVIDE PAYMENT TO ANY AGENCY EMPLOYEES IN REIMBURSEMENT OF THE PROPERLY DOCUMENTED CLAIMS THEY HAVE SUBMITTED TO US FOR PAYMENT OF THE TRAVEL AND PER DIEM EXPENSES THEY INCURRED AS A RESULT OF THEIR PARTICIPATION, ON OFFICIAL TIME, AS DULY DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVES OF THE ABOVE UNION, IN UNION-AGENCY NEGOTIATING SESSIONS FOR EXPERIMENTAL FLEXITIME SCHEDULES. (AGENCY OR ACTIVITY) DATED: BY: (SIGNATURE) THIS NOTICE MUST REMAIN POSTED FOR 60 CONSECUTIVE DAYS FROM THE DATE OF POSTING AND MUST NOT BE ALTERED, DEFACED OR COVERED BY ANY OTHER MATERIAL. IF ANY EMPLOYEES HAVE ANY QUESTIONS CONCERNING THIS NOTICE OR COMPLIANCE WITH ANY OF ITS PROVISIONS, THEY MAY COMMUNICATE DIRECTLY WITH THE REGIONAL DIRECTOR, REGION 3, FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY, WHOSE ADDRESS IS 1111 18TH ST., NW., WASHINGTON, D.C. 20036, AND WHOSE TELEPHONE NUMBER IS: (202) 653-8452. --------------- FOOTNOTES$ --------------- /1/ SEE, INTERPRETATION AND GUIDANCE, 2 FLRA 264(1979); BUREAU OF ALCOHOL, TOBACCO, AND FIREARMS, WESTERN DIVISION, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY, SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA, 4 FLRA NO. 40(1980), ENFORCED, 672 F.2D 732(9TH CIR., 1982). /2/ BASED ON THE ABOVE OUTCOME, WHICH FULLY REMEDIES THE VIOLATION FOUND HEREIN, THE AUTHORITY FINDS IT UNNECESSARY TO DECIDE WHETHER SUCH CONDUCT ALSO VIOLATED SECTION 7116(A)(5). /3/ THE RESPONDENT IN ITS BRIEF RAISES THE QUESTION WHETHER UNION NEGOTIATOR MERVIN BRUCE WOULD, IN THE EVENT A VIOLATION IS FOUND, BE ENTITLED TO PAYMENT. THIS IS A MATTER THAT SHOULD PROPERLY BE RAISED IN THE COMPLIANCE STAGE OF THIS PROCEEDINGS.