U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC
ADMINISTRATION, NATIONAL OCEAN SERVICE, RIVERDALE, MARYLAND |
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and
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Case No. WA-CA-30981
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Frances C. Silva
Counsel For the Respondent
Stephen G. De Nigris
Counsel For the General Counsel, FLRA
Before: GARVIN LEE OLIVER
Administrative Law Judge
The unfair labor practice complaint alleges that Respondent
violated section 7116(a)(1) and (5) of the Federal Service
Labor-Management Relations Statute (the Statute), 5 U.S.C. §§
7116(a)(1) and (5), on or about April 13, 1993 by changing the work
schedules of certain bargaining unit employees without affording
the Charging Party (Union) prior notice and an opportunity to
bargain over the impact and implementation of the decision.
Respondent admits that it committed an unfair labor practice in
violation of section 7116(a)(5) when a first-line supervisor
changed the work schedules of some employees in the Distribution
Branch without bargaining with the Union. Respondent also states
that it "will not contest summary judgment on the 5 U.S.C. §
7116(a)(1) charge."
On February 18, 1994 Counsel for the General Counsel moved for
summary judgment. The motion was referred to this Office by the
Acting Regional Director and all parties were afforded an
opportunity to respond to the motion.
Considering all the pleadings and exhibits, it appears that
there are no genuine issues of material fact and that the General
Counsel is entitled to summary judgment as a matter of law.
Accordingly, I make the following findings of fact, conclusions of
law, and recommendations.
The American Federation of Government Employees, Local 2640,
AFL-CIO (AFGE or Union) is a labor organization under 5 U.S.C. §
7103(a)(4).
The Department of Commerce is an agency under 5 U.S.C. §
7103(a)(3). The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
(NOAA) is a primary national subdivision under 5 C.F.R. § 2421.5,
and the National Ocean Service (NOS) is an activity under 5 C.F.R.
§ 2421.4. The Coast and Geodetic Survey (CGS) is a line office of
NOS.
The original charge was filed by the Union with the Washington Regional Director on September 16, 1993. The first amended charge was filed by the Union on December 7, 1993.
A copy of the charge and first amended charge was served on the
Respondent.
During the period covered by the complaint, Doris Gordon
occupied the position of Supervisory Supply Technician, Accounting
Order Processing Unit, Distribution Branch, Aeronautical Charting
Division, CGS, NOS, NOAA.
During the time period covered by the complaint, Gordon was a
supervisor under 5 U.S.C. §§ 7103(a)(10) and was acting on behalf
of Respondent.
The Union is the exclusive representative of a unit of
Respondent's employees appropriate for collective bargaining. The
unit was described in a September 5, 1977 collective bargaining
agreement as consisting "of all employees of the Reproduction
Division and Distribution Division, Office of Aeronautical Charting
and Cartography, National Ocean Survey, less supervisory personnel,
and employees in the immediate office of the division chiefs." The
chief representative signing for Respondent was the Director,
National Ocean Survey, now known as the National Ocean Service. The
Reproduction Division and Distribution Division are now
branches.
On or about April 13, 1993, Respondent, through Gordon,
unilaterally changed the work schedules of certain bargaining unit
employees.
The Union was not afforded any prior notice or opportunity to
negotiate over the impact and implementation of the Respondent's
decision to change bargaining unit employees' work schedules.
The parties agree that there is no material issue of fact in
dispute and that summary judgment is appropriate. Moreover,
Respondent does not dispute, and I find, that it committed an
unfair labor practice in violation of section 7116(a)(1) and (5) of
the Statute on or about April 13, 1993 by unilaterally changing the
work schedules of certain bargaining unit employees without
providing the Union notice and an opportunity to bargain over the
impact and implementation of the decision to change bargaining unit
employees' work schedules.
The only issue that remains is what remedy is appropriate. The
General Counsel seeks a remedial notice to employees to be signed
by the Under Secretary of Commerce/ Administrator of NOAA,
status quo
ante relief, a bargaining order, and any
other appropriate relief. The General Counsel seeks a notice signed
by the Under Secretary of Commerce/Administrator of NOAA because
this "is the third of several cases wherein the Respondent admits
its unlawful conduct."
Respondent opposes this remedy. Respondent points out that it
has admitted to unfair labor practice charges in three cases; all
other charges have been denied and are as yet unadjudicated.
Respondent claims that the level of recognition is at activity's
branch level, the work schedule was changed by a first-line
supervisor in the distribution branch, and there was no involvement
in the admitted violation at the department, primary national
subdivision, activity, division, or branch level. Respondent urges
that the posting be signed by the distribution branch chief or,
alternatively, by the division chief.
The Authority "has long held that the remedial purposes of a
notice are best served by requiring the head of the activity
responsible for the violation to sign the notice." Department of Health and Human Services, Regional Personnel
Office, Seattle, Washington, 48 FLRA 410, 411 (1993).
Accordingly, the purposes of the Statute would be served by
imposing the normal requirement that the head of the activity, the
NOAA Assistant Administrator for the National Ocean Service, sign
the remedial notice. U.S. Department of Veterans
Affairs, Washington, D.C., 48 FLRA 991, 992 (1993).
There is no evidence that a status quo ante remedy would disrupt or impair the efficiency and effectiveness of the agency's operations. Accordingly, after balancing the appropriate factors pursuant to Federal Correctional Institution, 8 FLRA 604, 606 (1982), I conclude that a status quo ante remedy is appropriate to best effectuate the purposes and policies of the Statute.
Based on the foregoing findings and conclusions, it is
recommended that the Authority issue the following Order:
Pursuant to section 2423.29 of the Federal Labor Relations
Authority's Rules and Regulations and section 7118 of the Statute,
it is hereby ordered that the U.S. Department of Commerce, National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service,
Riverdale, Maryland shall:
1. Cease and desist from:
(a) Changing the work schedules of employees in the
bargaining unit represented by the American Federation of
Government Employees, Local 2640, AFL-CIO (the Union), without
providing the Union notice and an opportunity to bargain concerning
the impact and implementation of the change.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with,
restraining or coercing its employees in the exercise of their
rights assured by the Federal Service Labor-Management Relations
Statute.
2. Take the following affirmative action in order to effectuate
the purposes and policies of the Federal Service Labor-Management
Relations Statute:
(a) Rescind the change in the work schedules of
bargaining unit employees in the Distribution Branch, Aeronautical
Charting Division made on or about April 13, 1993 and restore the
work schedules in effect prior to that change.
(b) Notify the American Federation of Government
Employees, Local 2640, AFL-CIO, of any proposed change in the work
schedules of bargaining unit employees and afford the Union an
opportunity to bargain concerning the impact and implementation of
the proposed change.
(c) Post at its facilities where bargaining unit
employees represented by American Federation of Government
Employees, Local 2640, AFL-CIO, are located copies of the attached
Notice on forms to be furnished by the Federal Labor Relations
Authority. Upon receipt of such forms, they shall be signed by the
NOAA Assistant Administrator for the National Ocean Service and
shall be posted and maintained for 60 consecutive days thereafter,
in conspicuous places, including all bulletin boards and other
places where notices to employees are customarily posted.
Reasonable steps shall be taken to insure that such Notices are not
altered, defaced, or covered by any other material.
(d) Pursuant to section 2423.30 of the Authority's
Rules and Regulations, notify the Regional Director, of the
Washington Region, 1255 22nd Street, NW, 4th Floor, Washington, DC
20037-1206, in writing, within 30 days from the date of this Order,
as to what steps have been taken to comply herewith.
Issued, Washington, DC, March 22, 1994
__________________________
GARVIN LEE OLIVER
Administrative Law Judge
WE WILL NOT change the work schedules of employees in the
bargaining unit represented by the American Federation of
Government Employees, Local 2640, AFL-CIO (the Union), without
providing the Union notice and an opportunity to bargain concerning
the impact and implementation of the change.
WE WILL NOT, in any like or related manner, interfere with,
restrain or coerce our employees in the exercise of their rights
assured by the Federal Service Labor-Management Relations
Statute.
WE WILL rescind the change in the work schedules of bargaining unit
employees in the Distribution Branch, Aeronautical Charting
Division made on or about April 13, 1993 and restore the work
schedules in effect prior to that change.
WE WILL notify the American Federation of Government Employees,
Local 2640, AFL-CIO, of any proposed change in the work schedules
of bargaining unit employees and afford the Union an opportunity to
bargain concerning the impact and implementation of the proposed
change.
_____________________________
(Activity)
Dated: __________________ By: ______________________________
(Signature) (Title)
This Notice must remain posted for 60 consecutive days from the
date of posting and must not be altered, defaced or covered by any
other material.
If employees have any questions concerning this Notice or
compliance with any of its provisions, they may communicate
directly with the Regional Director of the Federal Labor Relations
Authority, Washington Region, 1255 22nd Street, NW, 4th Floor,
Washington, DC 20037-1206, and whose telephone number is: (202)
653-8500.
Dated: March 22, 1994
Washington, DC