34:0373(70)AR - BALTIMORE, MARYLAND and AFGE SSA GENERAL COMMITTEE -- 1990 FLRAdec AR
[ v34 p373 ]
34:0373(70)AR
The decision of the Authority follows:
34 FLRA NO. 70 BALTIMORE, MARYLAND and AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES SSA GENERAL COMMITTEE 0-AR-1718 ORDER DISMISSING EXCEPTIONS January 19, 1990 I. Statement of the Case This matter is before the Authority on exceptions to the award of Arbitrator Stanley J. Siegel. The Department of Health and Human Services, Social Security Administration, Baltimore, Maryland (the Agency) filed exceptions to the award under section 7122(a) of the Federal Service Labor - Management Relations Statute (the Statute) and part 2425 of the Authority's Rules and Regulations. The American Federation of Government Employees, SSA General Committee (the Union) filed on opposition to the Agency's exceptions. For the reasons stated below, the Agency's exceptions will be dismissed as interlocutory. II. Background and Arbitrator's Award On December 17, 1987, the Agency informed the Union that it planned to expand "folderless processing" to all eight of the Agency's processing centers during the first and second quarters of calendar year 1988. Award at 2. On January 6, 1988, the Union demanded to bargain over the folderless processing. There were several other exchanges of correspondence between the parties concerning when the Union would submit its bargaining proposals. The Union claimed that it had agreed to provide the bargaining proposals on or before February 19, 1988, while the Agency claimed that the Union's bargaining proposals had to be submitted by February 17, 1988. When the Union's bargaining proposals had not reached the Agency by February 17, 1988, the Agency ordered that the folderless processing be implemented on February 18, 1988. Implementation began on that date. The Union submitted its bargaining proposals to the Agency on February 18, 1988. The Union protested the Agency's implementation of folderless processing and requested the Agency to bargain "post implementation." Award at 4. The agency refused to bargain claiming that it had no statutory or other obligation to bargain once implementation had begun. The Union grieved and invoked arbitration over the Agency's refusal to bargain with the Union. The Union stated that the issue before the Arbitrator was as follows: Did the Administration violate the National Labor Agreement wherein it refused to negotiate with the Union regarding the matter of "folderless processing" and its implementation? And if so, what shall the remedy be? Award at 1. The Agency stated the issue before the Arbitrator to be: Did management give the union a reasonable opportunity to respond under the terms and conditions of Article 4 of the National Agreement prior to implementing folderless processing? Id. at 2. The Arbitrator sustained the Union's grievance in part. The Arbitrator directed the Agency to begin negotiating with the Union on the Union's proposals concerning the impact and implementation of folderless processing within 30 days of the receipt of his decision. The Arbitrator stated that the Agency was not required to "return to the status which existed prior to December 17, 1987," or to "suspend or change the method of carrying out any of its operations involving folderless processing during the course of the negotiations." Award at 14. The Arbitrator also directed the parties to submit further arguments to him as to "what, if any, damages individual employees may have suffered from the implementation of the folderless processing" as well as "the question of (his) authority to issue a make-whole remedy" in the grievance. Id. Finally, the Arbitrator stated as follows: I shall retain jurisdiction of this matter for a period of 90 days from the date of this award to consider the parties' submissions and to assist the parties in any way they deem necessary. Id. III. Analysis and Conclusion Section 2429.11 of the Authority's Rules and Regulations provides: "The Authority . . . ordinarily will not consider interlocutory appeals." In arbitration cases, this provision means that the Authority ordinarily will not resolve exceptions filed to an arbitration award unless the arbitration award constitutes a complete determination of all issues submitted to arbitration. See American Federation of Government Employees, General Committee and Department of Health and Human Services, Social Security Administration, 32 FLRA 173 (1988). Accord Millmen Local 550 v. Wells Exterior Trim, 828 F.2d 1373 (9th Cir. 1987) (an arbitration award that postpones the determination of an issue submitted does not constitute a final and binding arbitration award reviewable under section 301 of the Labor Management Relations Act); Anderson v. Norfolk and Western Railway Co., 773 F.2d 880 (7th Cir. 1985) (to be considered final, an arbitration award must constitute a complete determination of every issue submitted). The Agency does not except to the Arbitrator's bargaining order. Rather, the Agency excepts to the portion of the Arbitrator's award which directs the parties to submit arguments to him as to what, if any, damages individual employees may have suffered from the implementation of the folderless processing as well as the question of the Arbitrator's authority to issue a make-whole remedy in the grievance. The Agency also excepts to that portion of the Arbitrator's award whereby the Arbitrator retained jurisdiction over the matter. It is clear that the Arbitrator has not rendered a final award on the matters to which the Agency excepts. The Arbitrator sustained the Union's grievance in part and ordered the Agency "to begin negotiations with the Union on the Union's proposals concerning the impact and implementation of folderless processing in the Agency's eight processing centers within 30 days of the receipt of his decision." Award at 14. The Arbitrator, however, did not rule on the issue of what damages individual employees may have suffered from the implementation of the folderless processing. Instead, the Arbitrator directed the parties to submit arguments as to what, if any, damages individual employees may have suffered from the implementation of the folderless processing and the question of his authority to issue a make-whole remedy in a grievance filed by the Union. Finally, the Arbitrator retained jurisdiction for the purpose of considering the parties' submissions and assisting the parties. Since the Arbitrator's award to which the exceptions were filed is not yet final, the Agency's exceptions are interlocutory. As previously noted, section 2429.11 of the Authority's Rules and Regulations provides that the Authority "ordinarily will not consider interlocutory appeals." The Agency has not claimed or otherwise established any basis in its exceptions for the Authority to consider the interlocutory appeal. Therefore, the exceptions do not warrant review at this time. See, for example, Philadelphia Naval Shipyard and Philadelphia Metal Trades Council, 33 FLRA 868 (1989); U.S. Small Business Administration and American Federation of Government Employees, Council 228, Local 2532, AFL - CIO, 32 FLRA 699 (1988). It is noted that this is not a case where an arbitrator awarded backpay, but left to the parties the calculation of the specific amounts due under the award. See Wells Exterior Trim, 828 F.2d at 1377. Rather, in this case, the Arbitrator retained jurisdiction to determine the damages to individual employees after the parties briefed the issue. See Id. IV. Order Accordingly, the Activity's exceptions are dismissed. This dismissal is without prejudice to the timely filing of any exceptions with the Authority after a final award is rendered by the Arbitrator. For the Authority. Clyde B. Blandford, Jr. Acting Executive Director