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07:0027(8)AR
The decision of the Authority follows:
7 FLRA No. 8 AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 169 Union and TINKER AIR FORCE BASE, AIR LOGISTICS CENTER, OKLAHOMA CITY, OKLAHOMA Activity Case No. O-AR-117 DECISION THIS MATTER IS BEFORE THE AUTHORITY ON EXCEPTIONS TO THE AWARD OF ARBITRATOR DON J. HARR FILED BY THE UNION UNDER SECTION 7122(A) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (5 U.S.C. 7122(A)) (THE STATUTE). ACCORDING TO THE ARBITRATOR, THIS MATTER CONCERNS THE GRIEVANT'S FAILURE TO REPORT FOR DUTY ON APRIL 4, 1978. WHEN THE GRIEVANT RETURNED TO DUTY ON APRIL 5, HIS SUPERVISOR DISCUSSED THE ABSENCE WITH HIM AFTER WHICH THE GRIEVANT'S TIME CARD WAS MARKED TO REFLECT THE UNAUTHORIZED ABSENCE ON APRIL 4. ON APRIL 14 THE GRIEVANT FILED A GRIEVANCE DISPUTING THE UNAUTHORIZED ABSENCE CHARGE. THE GRIEVANCE WAS ULTIMATELY SUBMITTED TO ARBITRATION. HOWEVER, BEFORE THE ARBITRATION HEARING WAS HELD THE ACTIVITY REMOVED THE GRIEVANT FOR HIS UNAUTHORIZED ABSENCE ON APRIL 4 AND THE GRIEVANT APPEALED HIS REMOVAL TO THE FEDERAL EMPLOYEE APPEALS AUTHORITY (FEAA) ON JUNE 27, 1978. ON JANUARY 29, 1979, THE MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION BOARD (THE SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO FEAA) SUSTAINED THE GRIEVANT'S REMOVAL. ON APRIL 12, 1979, THE GRIEVANCE WAS HEARD BY THE ARBITRATOR WHO FOUND IT NONARBITRABLE. THE ARBITRATOR RULED THAT THE GRIEVANCE WAS EXCLUDED BY THE PARTIES' COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT FROM COVERAGE BY THE NEGOTIATED GRIEVANCE PROCEDURE AS A MATTER FOR WHICH A STATUTORY APPEAL PROCEDURE EXISTED. THE UNION FILED EXCEPTIONS TO THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD UNDER SECTION 7122(A) OF THE STATUTE /1/ AND PART 2425 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS (5 CFR PART 2425). THE AGENCY FILED AN OPPOSITION. /2/ IN ITS FIRST EXCEPTION THE UNION CONTENDS THAT BY FINDING THE SIMPLE CHARGE OF UNAUTHORIZED ABSENCE TO BE COVERED BY A STATUTORY APPEAL PROCEDURE, THE ARBITRATOR BASED HIS AWARD ON A MISTAKE OF FACT. IN SUPPORT THE UNION ARGUES THAT ALTHOUGH THE GRIEVANT'S REMOVAL WAS COVERED BY A STATUTORY APPEAL PROCEDURE, THE CHARGE OF UNAUTHORIZED ABSENCE IS NOT ITSELF A MATTER FOR WHICH A STATUTORY APPEAL PROCEDURE EXISTS. BECAUSE THE UNION DOES NOT INDICATE IN WHAT MANNER THE UNAUTHORIZED ABSENCE WHICH CONSTITUTED THE BASIS FOR THE GRIEVANT'S REMOVAL AND WHICH WAS FULLY ADJUDICATED BY THE MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION BOARD COULD PROPERLY HAVE BEEN EXTRICATED FROM THE REMOVAL ACTION AND RELITIGATED BEFORE THE ARBITRATOR WITHOUT REGARD TO THE REMOVAL ACTION, THIS EXCEPTION PROVIDES NO BASIS FOR FINDING THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD DEFICIENT. IN ITS SECOND EXCEPTION THE UNION CONTENDS THAT THE AWARD DOES NOT DRAW ITS ESSENCE FROM THE AGREEMENT. IN SUPPORT, THE UNION PRINCIPALLY ARGUES THAT THE ARBITRATOR VIOLATED THE AGREEMENT PROVISIONS REQUIRING MANAGEMENT TO NOTIFY THE UNION AT STEP 3 OF THE GRIEVANCE PROCEDURE OF ITS DETERMINATION THAT A GRIEVANCE IS NONARBITRABLE AND REQUIRING (AT THAT TIME) ARBITRABILITY DISPUTES CONCERNING STATUTORY APPEAL PROCEDURES TO BE RESOLVED BY THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF LABOR. HOWEVER, THE UNION FAILS TO ESTABLISH THAT THE AWARD DOES NOT DRAW ITS ESSENCE FROM THE AGREEMENT. THE ARBITRATOR SPECIFICALLY ADDRESSED THE QUESTION OF WHETHER THE AGENCY'S CONTENTIONS OF NONARBITRABILITY MADE AT THE HEARING WERE PROPERLY RAISED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE AGREEMENT AND CONCLUDED THAT, UNDER THE CIRCUMSTANCES, THEY HAD BEEN. THE UNION'S DISAGREEMENT WITH THE ARBITRATOR'S FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS THAT THERE HAD BEEN COMPLIANCE WITH THE PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS OF THE NEGOTIATED GRIEVANCE PROCEDURE PROVIDES NO BASIS FOR FINDING THE AWARD DEFICIENT. E.G., U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, FOOD SAFETY AND QUALITY SERVICE AND NATIONAL JOINT COUNCIL OF FOOD INSPECTION LOCALS, AFGE, AFL-CIO, 6 FLRA NO. 48(1981). FOR THE FOREGOING REASONS, THE UNION'S EXCEPTIONS ARE DENIED. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., OCTOBER 21, 1981. RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY --------------- FOOTNOTES: --------------- /1/ 5 U.S.C. 7122(A) PROVIDES: (A) EITHER PARTY TO ARBITRATION UNDER THIS CHAPTER MAY FILE WITH THE AUTHORITY AN EXCEPTION TO ANY ARBITRATOR'S AWARD PURSUANT TO THE ARBITRATION (OTHER THAN AN AWARD RELATING TO A MATTER DESCRIBED IN SECTION 7121(F) OF THIS TITLE). IF UPON REVIEW THE AUTHORITY FINDS THAT THE AWARD IS DEFICIENT -- (1) BECAUSE IT IS CONTRARY TO ANY LAW, RULES, OR REGULATION; OR (2) ON OTHER GROUNDS SIMILAR TO THOSE APPLIED BY FEDERAL COURTS IN PRIVATE SECTOR LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS; THE AUTHORITY MAY TAKE SUCH ACTION AND MAKE SUCH RECOMMENDATIONS CONCERNING THE AWARD AS IT CONSIDERS NECESSARY, CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAWS, RULES, OR REGULATIONS. /2/ THE UNION CONTENDS THAT THE AGENCY'S OPPOSITION WAS NOT TIMELY FILED AND THEREFORE MAY NOT BE CONSIDERED BY THE AUTHORITY. HOWEVER, THE UNION'S INITIAL FILING OF ITS EXCEPTIONS WAS DEFICIENT AND THE AGENCY'S OPPOSITION WAS FILED WITHIN THE REQUIRED PERIOD AFTER THE UNION'S EXCEPTIONS CONFORMED TO PART 2425 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES OF PROCEDURE. ACCORDINGLY, THE AGENCY'S OPPOSITION IS PROPERLY BEFORE THE AUTHORITY FOR CONSIDERATION. IN ITS OPPOSITION, IN ADDITION TO OPPOSING THE UNION'S EXCEPTIONS, THE AGENCY CONTENDS THAT THE GRIEVANCE RELATED TO THE GRIEVANT'S REMOVAL, WHICH IS A MATTER DESCRIBED IN SECTION 7121(F) OF THE STATUTE, AND THAT CONSEQUENTLY UNDER SECTION 7122(A) THE AUTHORITY IS WITHOUT JURISDICTION IN THIS CASE. HOWEVER, THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD DOES NOT IN ANY RESPECT ADDRESS THE MERITS OF THE GRIEVANT'S REMOVAL, BUT INSTEAD PERTAINS ONLY TO THE QUESTION OF WHETHER THE GRIEVANCE WAS ARBITRABLE UNDER THE PARTIES' COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT. THUS, THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD CONCERNS A DISCRETE ISSUE COLLATERAL TO THE DISPUTE OVER THE GRIEVANT'S REMOVAL AND IS THEREFORE PROPERLY SUBJECT TO REVIEW BY THE AUTHORITY UNDER SECTION 7122(A) OF THE STATUTE. SEE U.S. IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERVICE AND AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, NATIONAL IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERVICE COUNCIL, 6 FLRA NO. 12(1981).