[ v06 p701 ]
06:0701(121)NG
The decision of the Authority follows:
6 FLRA No. 121 AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 1935 Union and DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY, HEADQUARTERS, U.S. ARMY MILITARY DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON, FORT LESLEY J. McNAIR, WASHINGTON, D.C. Activity Case No. O-NG-348 DECISION AND ORDER ON NEGOTIABILITY APPEAL THE PETITION FOR REVIEW IN THIS CASE COMES BEFORE THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY PURSUANT TO SECTION 7105(A)(2)(E) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (THE STATUTE). THE RECORD INDICATES THAT, ON AUGUST 13, 1979, THE OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET (OMB) ISSUED CIRCULAR NO. A-118, WHICH ESTABLISHED A GOVERNMENT-WIDE PAID PARKING PROGRAM FOR FEDERAL EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTED THE GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION (GSA) TO DEVELOP REGULATIONS FOR THIS PROGRAM. ON SEPTEMBER 6, 1979, GSA ISSUED FPMR TEMPORARY REGULATION D-65 (44 FED.REG. 53161), WHICH PRESCRIBED PROCEDURES FOR THE ASSIGNMENT OF PARKING SPACES AND THE ASSESSMENT OF FEES. THEREAFTER, PURSUANT TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (DOD) DIRECTIVE 4165.62 IMPLEMENTING THE PARKING POLICY ESTABLISHED IN OMB CIRCULAR A-118, THE DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY ESTABLISHED A PAID PARKING PROGRAM APPLICABLE TO EMPLOYEES AT THE ACTIVITY. IN RESPONSE, THE UNION SUBMITTED A PROPOSAL /1/ SEEKING TO EXEMPT CERTAIN LOWER GRADED EMPLOYEES FROM PAYING PARKING FEES. THE ARMY ALLEGED THAT THE UNION'S PROPOSAL WAS NONNEGOTIABLE BECAUSE IT CONFLICTED WITH THE OMB CIRCULAR AND THE DOD DIRECTIVE. THE UNION FILED AN APPEAL WITH THE AUTHORITY UNDER SECTION 7117 OF THE STATUTE, AND THE AGENCY FILED A STATEMENT OF POSITION IN WHICH IT ESSENTIALLY REASSERTED THAT THE DISPUTED PROPOSAL WAS INCONSISTENT WITH OMB CIRCULAR A-118 AND HENCE WAS NONNEGOTIABLE. /2/ WHILE THIS APPEAL WAS PENDING BEFORE THE AUTHORITY, THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA RULED THAT THE PAID PARKING PLAN, AS EMBODIED IN OMB CIRCULAR A-118, WAS INVALID AND THUS DID NOT CONVEY ANY AUTHORITY TO THE GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION (GSA) TO ISSUE A GSA REGULATION IMPOSING FEES FOR PREVIOUSLY FREE PARKING. SINCE THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT ORDERED THAT THE GSA REGULATION BE SET ASIDE AND ITS ENFORCEMENT PERMANENTLY ENJOINED, /3/ GSA HAS REVISED THE REGULATION TO SUSPEND THE COLLECTION OF PARKING FEES AT THIS TIME IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INJUNCTION. /4/ UNDER THESE CIRCUMSTANCES, SINCE THE U.S. DISTRICT COURT HAS DECLARED THE GSA PARKING FEE REGULATION IMPLEMENTING OMB CIRCULAR A-118 TO BE INVALID AND HAS PERMANENTLY ENJOINED ITS ENFORCEMENT, THE REGULATION IS NOT BEING EFFECTUATED AT THIS TIME IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INJUNCTION. SIMILARLY, THE IMPOSITION OF FEES PURSUANT TO THE IMPLEMENTING DOD DIRECTIVE WOULD BE UNLAWFUL AT THIS TIME. THEREFORE, SINCE THE SUBJECT OF THE UNION'S PROPOSAL CONCERNS THE ABOVE MENTIONED PAID PARKING PROGRAM, IT IS CONCLUDED THAT THE NEGOTIABILITY ISSUES RAISED IN THE PRESENT APPEAL WERE RENDERED MOOT BY JUDICIAL INVALIDATION OF PAID PARKING PROGRAMS INSTITUTED PURSUANT TO OMB CIRCULAR A-118. THAT IS, UNDER THESE CIRCUMSTANCES, THERE IS NO LONGER ANY BASIS FOR THE DISPUTE CONCERNING THE UNION'S PROPOSAL IN THAT ISSUES RAISED BY THE PROPOSAL ARE NOT LONGER VIABLE. SEE AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 2 AND DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY, HARRY DIAMOND LABORATORIES, ADELPHI, MARYLAND, 5 FLRA NO. 13(1981). ACCORDINGLY, IT IS ORDERED THAT THE UNION'S APPEAL BE DISMISSED, WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THE APPROPRIATE RENEWAL OF ITS CONTENTION THAT THE MATTER IN DISPUTE, AS PROPOSED TO BE NEGOTIATED, IS NEGOTIABLE UNDER THE STATUTE SHOULD CHANGED CIRCUMSTANCES GIVE RISE TO LAWFUL ENFORCEMENT OF THE DOD DIRECTIVE. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., SEPTEMBER 25, 1981 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY --------------- FOOTNOTES: --------------- /1/ THE PROPOSAL STATED THAT "(A)LL EMPLOYEES GS 1-5 AND ALL EMPLOYEES WG 2-5 WILL BE EXEMPT FROM PAYING PARKING FEES." /2/ THE AGENCY ALSO CONTENDED THAT THE UNION'S APPEAL WAS UNTIMELY FILED. HOWEVER, IN VIEW OF THE AUTHORITY'S DISPOSITION HEREIN, IT IS UNNECESSARY TO PASS UPON SUCH CONTENTION. /3/ THE AUTHORITY TAKES NOTE OF THE FACT THAT THE INJUNCTION ORDERED BY THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT IN AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, ET AL. V. FREEMAN, 510 F.SUPP. 596 (D.D.C. 1981), IS CURRENTLY BEING APPEALED, APPEAL DOCKETED, NO. 81-1244 (D.C. CIR. APR. 24, 1981). IN THIS REGARD, GSA TWICE SOUGHT A STAY OF THE PERMANENT INJUNCTION PENDING THE APPEAL, FIRST WITH THE U.S. DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, WHICH MOTION WAS DENIED BY MEM. ORDER IN CIV. NO. 79-2955 (D.D.C. MAR. 6, 1981) AND THEN WITH THE U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CIRCUIT, WHICH MOTION WAS DENIED BY ORDER IN NO. 81-1244 (D.C. CIR. MAR. 13, 1981). /4/ 46 F.R. 4019 (1981).