[ v03 p889 ]
03:0889(129)AR
The decision of the Authority follows:
3 FLRA No. 129 DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE DEPENDENTS SCHOOLS Activity and OVERSEAS EDUCATION ASSOCIATION, INC. Union Case No. 0-AR-73 DECISION THIS MATTER IS BEFORE THE AUTHORITY ON A PETITION FOR REVIEW AND STAY OF A PORTION OF THE AWARD OF ARBITRATOR HERBERT L. MARX, JR. FILED BY THE UNION UNDER SECTION 7122(A) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (5 U.S.C. SEC. 7122(A)). ACCORDING TO THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD, THE DISPUTE IN THIS MATTER AROSE WHEN THE PRINCIPAL OF THE BITBERG HIGH SCHOOL OF THE ACTIVITY SENT A TEACHER AT THE SCHOOL A MEMORANDUM CONCERNING HIS TEACHING ASSIGNMENT FOR THE 1979-80 SCHOOL YEAR. THE MEMORANDUM CHANGED THE TEACHER'S ASSIGNMENT FROM THE PREVIOUS ASSIGNMENT OF THREE CLASSES OF INDUSTRIAL ARTS AND TWO GROUPS OF COOPERATIVE WORK EXPERIENCE (CWE) FOR THE 1978-79 SCHOOL YEAR TO FIVE CLASSES OF INDUSTRIAL ARTS FOR THE 1979-80 SCHOOL YEAR. THE TEACHER AND THE UNION PROTESTED THIS CHANGE THROUGH THE NEGOTIATED GRIEVANCE PROCEDURE. THE UNION, ALTHOUGH IT DID NOT QUESTION MANAGEMENT'S RIGHT TO DETERMINE TEACHING ASSIGNMENTS, TOOK THE POSITION THAT THE PARTIES' COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT REQUIRED MANAGEMENT TO FOLLOW MUTUALLY AGREED PROCEDURES, WHICH IT ALLEGED WAS NOT DONE. THE MATTER ULTIMATELY WAS SUBMITTED TO ARBITRATION. THE ARBITRATOR STATED ONE OF THE "PRINCIPLE POINTS" BEFORE HIM FOR RESOLUTION AS : /1/ (WHETHER) THE ACTION TAKEN IN REGARD TO (THE TEACHER'S) 1979-80 TEACHING ASSIGNMENT (WAS) COVERED BY ARTICLE 28, SECTION 5, REQUIRING A SIMPLE NOTIFICATION "PRIOR TO THE CLOSE OF THE CURRENT SCHOOL YEAR"; OR WAS IT AN "INVOLUNTARY REASSIGNMENT", COVERED BY THE MORE DETAILED PROCEDURE SPECIFIED IN ARTICLE 50? THE ARBITRATOR SET FORTH THE ARTICLES IN QUESTION AS FOLLOWS: ARTICLE 28-- GENERAL ADMINISTRATION PROCEDURES * * * * SECTION 5. AN ON-BOARD TEACHER WHO PLANS TO RETURN TO THE SAME SCHOOL THE FOLLOWING SCHOOL YEAR, SHALL BE NOTIFIED OF HIS/HER TEACHING ASSIGNMENT AND NUMBER OF CLASSES PRIOR TO THE CLOSE OF THE CURRENT SCHOOL YEAR. CHANGES IN SUCH ASSIGNMENTS WILL BE LIMITED TO UNEXPECTED CHANGES IN CURRICULUM, MISSION, STAFFING, AND RECRUITMENT ACTIONS. ARTICLE 50-- INVOLUNTARY REASSIGNMENT * * * * SECTION 1. THE NEED TO EFFECT A REASSIGNMENT IS A RIGHT RETAINED BY MANAGEMENT. HOWEVER, WHILE INVOLUNTARY REASSIGNMENTS SHALL BE KEPT TO A MINIMUM, IT MAY BECOME NECESSARY TO TRANSFER AN INDIVIDUAL EITHER FROM ONE SCHOOL LOCATION TO ANOTHER SCHOOL LOCATION OR FROM ONE ASSIGNMENT IN ONE GRADE/SUBJECT AREA IN WHICH HE/SHE IS QUALIFIED TO TEACH. WHENEVER POSSIBLE, AND IF TIME PERMITS, MANAGEMENT SHALL ACCOMPLISH SUCH REASSIGNMENTS THROUGH THE USE OF QUALIFIED VOLUNTEERS. IF THE REQUIREMENT CANNOT BE RESOLVED FROM THE USE OF QUALIFIED VOLUNTEERS, AN INDIVIDUAL MAY BE SELECTED FOR INVOLUNTARY REASSIGNMENT WITH AS MUCH ADVANCE NOTICE AS CIRCUMSTANCES WARRANT. THE WRITTEN NOTICE OF INVOLUNTARY REASSIGNMENT WILL CONTAIN THE FOLLOWING AS A MINIMUM: A. REASON(S) FOR THE ACTION B. WHY THE TEACHER WAS SELECTED C. AN OPPORTUNITY FOR THE INDIVIDUAL TO GIVE REASONS WHY HE/SHE SHOULD NOT BE REASSIGNED. IN THIS STATEMENT THE INDIVIDUAL SHOULD INCLUDE ANY EXTENUATING CIRCUMSTANCES OF A PERSONAL NATURE WHICH HE/SHE FEELS SHOULD BE TAKEN INTO CONSIDERATION. SECTION 2. INVOLUNTARY REASSIGNMENTS WILL ONLY BE MADE FOR GOOD CAUSE. AN EMPLOYEE MAY GRIEVE AN INVOLUNTARY REASSIGNMENT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE GRIEVANCE PROCEDURES, ARTICLE 13, PROVIDED IN THIS CONTRACT. THE ARBITRATOR DENIED THE GRIEVANCE, HOLDING ARTICLE 50 OF THE PARTIES' AGREEMENT HAD NOT BEEN VIOLATED, SINCE IT WAS NOT THE APPLICABLE PROVISION IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES. IN HIS REASONING, THE ARBITRATOR STATED THAT ARTICLE 50 IS SPECIFIC AS TO "REASSIGNMENT", REFERRING TO TRANSFER FROM "ONE SCHOOL LOCATION TO ANOTHER SCHOOL LOCATION OR FROM ONE ASSIGNMENT IN ONE GRADE/SUBJECT AREA TO THAT IN ANOTHER GRADE/SUBJECT AREA." CITING A "DODDSEUR-OEA DELIBERATIONS SUMMARY RECORD FOR SEPTEMBER 28-29, 1978," HE DETERMINED THE CHANGE WAS NOT A REASSIGNMENT FROM ONE GRADE/SUBJECT AREA TO ANOTHER. HE FOUND INDUSTRIAL ARTS AND COOPERATIVE WORK EXPERIENCE WERE IN THE SAME GENERAL SUBJECT AREA OF "CAREER EDUCATION." THE ARBITRATOR CONCLUDED THAT THE 1979-80 SCHOOL YEAR ASSIGNMENT DID NOT CHANGE EITHER SCHOOL LOCATION OR SUBJECT AREA, IT MERELY INCREASED THE AMOUNT OF INDUSTRIAL ARTS ASSIGNMENT, AND IT DID NOT EVEN CHANGE THE GRIEVANT FROM A FULL-TIME COOPERATIVE WORK EXPERIENCE TEACHER TO A FULL-TIME INDUSTRIAL ARTS TEACHER. THEREFORE, THE ARBITRATOR FOUND THE PROCEDURE UNDER ARTICLE 50 WAS NOT MANDATED IN THIS PARTICULAR CASE. THE UNION FILED A PETITION FOR REVIEW AND STAY OF THAT PORTION OF THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD DISCUSSED ABOVE PURSUANT TO SECTION 7122(A) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE /2/ AND PART 2425 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS, 5 CRF PART 2425. THE ACTIVITY FILED AN OPPOSITION. THE QUESTION BEFORE THE AUTHORITY IS WHETHER, ON THE BASIS OF THE UNION'S EXCEPTIONS, THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD IS DEFICIENT BECAUSE IT IS CONTRARY TO ANY LAW, RULE, OR REGULATION, OR ON OTHER GROUNDS SIMILAR TO THOSE APPLIED BY FEDERAL COURTS IN PRIVATE SECTOR LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS CASES. THE UNION ASSERTS THE AWARD IS CONTRARY TO LAW, RULE, AND REGULATION AND THAT "THE ASSUMPTIONS SUPPORTING THE UNDERLYING OPINION HAVE NO BASIS IN FACT AND ARE SO BLATANT A MISREPRESENTATION SO AS TO CONSTITUTE FRAUD AND THEREFORE EXCEEDS THE ARBITRATOR'S AUTHORITY." IT ARGUES THAT THE ARBITRATOR'S DEFINITION OF "SUBJECT AREA" AS READ IN REFERENCE TO THE DELIBERATIONS IS CONTRARY TO THE SUBJECT/CATEGORIES PUBLISHED IN AN ACTIVITY BROCHURE WHICH WAS PUBLISHED PURSUANT TO A DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE DIRECTIVE. THE AUTHORITY WILL GRANT A PETITION FOR REVIEW OF AN ARBITRATOR'S AWARD WHERE IT APPEARS, BASED ON THE FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE PETITION, THAT THE AWARD VIOLATES LAW, RULE OR REGULATION. HOWEVER, IN THIS CASE THERE IS NO BASIS FOR A FINDING THAT THE AWARD IS CONTRARY TO ANY LAW, RULE OR REGULATION OR IS DEFICIENT ON OTHER GROUNDS SIMILAR TO THOSE APPLIED BY FEDERAL COURTS IN PRIVATE SECTOR LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS CASES. INSTEAD, THE CLEAR THRUSTS OF THE UNIONS' ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT OF ITS EXCEPTION IS ITS DISAGREEMENT WITH THE ARBITRATOR'S INTERPRETATION AND APPLICATION OF THE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING PROVISIONS IN QUESTION, HIS FINDINGS OF FACT, AND HIS REASONING AND CONCLUSIONS ON THE MERITS OF THE ISSUE BEFORE HIM. SUCH ASSERTIONS DO NOT CONSTITUTE A BASIS FOR FINDING AN ARBITRATION AWARD DEFICIENT. UNITED STATES MISSILE MATERIEL READINESS COMMAND (USAMIRCOM) AND AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 1858, AFL-CIO, 2 FLRA NO. 60(JAN. 17, 1980); FEDERAL AVIATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGICAL ASSOCIATION AND FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION, ALBUQUERQUE AIRWAY FACILITIES SECTOR, SOUTHWEST REGION, 2 FLRA NO. 85(FEB. 21, 1980). THEREFORE, THE UNION'S EXCEPTION PROVIDES NO BASIS FOR FINDING THE AWARD DEFICIENT UNDER 5 U.S.C. 7122(A) AND SECTION 2425.3 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS. ACCORDINGLY, AND PURSUANT TO SECTION 2425.4 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS, WE HEREBY SUSTAIN THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD. PURSUANT TO SECTION 2429.8 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS, THE REQUEST FOR A STAY OF THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD IS DENIED. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., JULY 31, 1980 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE COPIES OF THE DECISION OF THE FLRA IN THE SUBJECT PROCEEDING HAVE THIS DAY BEEN MAILED TO THE PARTIES LISTED: MR. ANTHONY CARDINALE DIRECTOR OFFICE OF DEPENDENTS SCHOOLS DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 2461 ISENHOWER AVENUE ALEXANDRIA, VIRGINIA 22331 MR. RONALD R. AUSTIN EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR AND GENERAL COUNSEL OVERSEAS EDUCATION ASSOCIATION 1201 16TH STREET, N.W. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20036 /1/ ALSO BEFORE THE ARBITRATOR WAS A QUESTION AS TO WHETHER THE PRINCIPAL OF THE GRIEVANT'S SCHOOL HAD FOLLOWED THE REQUIRED PROCEDURE IN REPLYING TO THE GRIEVANCE. THE UNION DOES NOT TAKE EXCEPTION TO THE PORTION OF THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD WHICH DEALT WITH THAT QUESTION. /2/ 5 U.S.C. SECTION 7122(A) PROVIDES: (A) EITHER PARTY TO ARBITRATION UNDER THIS CHAPTER MAY FILE WITH THE AUTHORITY AN EXCEPTION TO ANY ARBITRATOR'S AWARD PURSUANT TO THE ARBITRATION (OTHER THAN AN AWARD RELATING TO A MATTER DESCRIBED IN SECTION 7121(F) OF THIS TITLE). IF UPON REVIEW THE AUTHORITY FINDS THAT THE AWARD IS DEFICIENT-- (1) BECAUSE IT IS CONTRARY TO ANY LAW, RULE OR REGULATION; OR (2) ON OTHER GROUNDS SIMILAR TO THOSE APPLIED BY FEDERAL COURTS IN PRIVATE SECTOR LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS; THE AUTHORITY MAY TAKE SUCH ACTION AND MAKE SUCH RECOMMENDATIONS CONCERNING THE AWARD AS IT CONSIDERS NECESSARY, CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE LAWS, RULES, OR REGULATIONS.