[ v03 p325 ]
03:0325(51)CU
The decision of the Authority follows:
3 FLRA No. 51 DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY NAVAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING CENTER, NEWPORT, RHODE ISLAND Activity and INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIREFIGHTERS, LOCAL F-100 Labor Organization/Petitioner Case No. 1-CU-5 DECISION AND ORDER CLARIFYING UNIT UPON A PETITION DULY FILED UNDER SEC. 7111(B)(2) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE, 5 U.S.C. 7101-7135, A HEARING WAS HELD BEFORE HEARING OFFICER ROBERT E. BAILEY. THE HEARING OFFICER'S RULINGS MADE AT THE HEARING ARE FREE FROM PREJUDICIAL ERROR AND ARE HEREBY AFFIRMED. UPON THE ENTIRE RECORD IN THE SUBJECT CASE, THE AUTHORITY FINDS: THE PETITIONER SEEKS TO CLARIFY AN EXISTING EXCLUSIVELY RECOGNIZED UNIT OF THE CIVILIAN PERSONNEL OF THE FIRE PROTECTION BRANCH OF THE NAVAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING CENTER /1/ TO INCLUDE TEN EMPLOYEES CURRENTLY CLASSIFIED AS SUPERVISORY FIREFIGHTER, GS-6, (HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AS FIRE CAPTAIN), CONTENDING THAT THESE EMPLOYEES ARE NOT SUPERVISORS WITHIN THE MEANING OF SEC. 7103(A)(10) OF THE STATUTE. THE ACTIVITY CONTENDS THAT THE INCUMBENTS IN THE SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION ARE SUPERVISORS WITHIN THE MEANING OF SEC. 7103(A)(10) OF THE STATUTE AND, ON THIS BASIS, OPPOSES THEIR INCLUSION IN THE CERTIFIED UNIT. SECTION 7103(A)(10) DEFINES SUPERVISOR AS FOLLOWS: 'SUPERVISOR' MEANS AN INDIVIDUAL EMPLOYED BY AN AGENCY HAVING AUTHORITY IN THE INTEREST OF THE AGENCY TO HIRE, DIRECT, ASSIGN, PROMOTE, REWARD, TRANSFER, FURLOUGH, LAY-OFF, RECALL, SUSPEND, DISCIPLINE, OR REMOVE EMPLOYEES, TO ADJUST THEIR GRIEVANCES, OR TO EFFECTIVELY RECOMMEND SUCH ACTION, IF THE EXERCISE OF THE AUTHORITY IS NOT MERELY ROUTINE OR CLERICAL IN NATURE BUT REQUIRES THE CONSISTENT EXERCISE OF INDEPENDENT JUDGMENT, EXCEPT THAT, WITH RESPECT TO ANY UNIT WHICH INCLUDES FIREFIGHTERS OR NURSES, THE TERM 'SUPERVISOR' INCLUDES ONLY THOSE INDIVIDUALS WHO DEVOTE A PREPONDERANCE OF THEIR EMPLOYMENT TIME TO EXERCISING SUCH AUTHORITY; THE FIRE PROTECTION BRANCH IS COMPOSED OF ONE FIRE CHIEF, TWO ASSISTANT FIRE CHIEFS, TEN FIRE CAPTAINS (GS-6), 40 FIREFIGHTERS (GS-5), AND 12 EMPLOYEES WHO PERFORM VARIOUS FUNCTIONS RANGING FROM INSPECTORS TO ALARM OPERATORS. THE FIRE PROTECTION BRANCH OCCUPIES FOUR STATIONS AND A HEADQUARTERS BUILDING IN THE GEOGRAPHICAL AREA FOR WHICH IT IS RESPONSIBLE. THE HEADQUARTERS IS STAFFED BY THE FIRE CHIEF AND THE TWO ASSISTANT FIRE CHIEFS. FIRE STATION NO. ONE IS MANNED BY EIGHT FIREFIGHTERS AND TWO CAPTAINS, NO. THREE, BY SIX FIREFIGHTERS, TWO CAPTAINS, NO. SIX BEING TWO SEPARATE SHIFTS MANNED EACH BY SEVEN FIREFIGHTERS AND TWO CAPTAINS (A TOTAL OF 14 FIREFIGHTERS AND FOUR CAPTAINS), PLUS TWO FIREFIGHTERS WHO STAND DUTY ON GOULD ISLAND, AND STATION NO. NINE STAFFED BY TEN FIREFIGHTERS AND TWO CAPTAINS. THE FIRE CHIEF IS THE PRIMARY SUPERVISORY OFFICIAL AND IS RESPONSIBLE FOR DIRECTING THE ADMINISTRATIVE OPERATION OF THE FIRE PROTECTION BRANCH. HE WORKS A STANDARD 8:00 A.M. TO 5:00 P.M. SHIFT, MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY. THE TWO ASSISTANT CHIEFS ARE SUPERVISORS, RESPONSIBLE FOR OVERSEEING THE DIRECTING THE ACTUAL WORKFORCE. THEIR HOURS CORRESPOND WITH THE 24 HOUR SHIFTS WHICH THE FIRE CAPTAINS AND FIREFIGHTERS WORK. ALTHOUGH THE ASSISTANT FIRE CHIEFS ARE LOCATED AT HEADQUARTERS, THEIR JOB FUNCTIONS IS INTEGRALLY RELATED TO THE ACTIVITIES OCCURRING IN AND ABOUT THE FIRE STATIONS. THE ASSISTANT CHIEF IS IN CHARGE OF ALL FIREFIGHTING OPERATIONS ONCE HE ARRIVES ON THE SCENE OF THE FIRE. IN MOST CASES, THE ASSISTANT CHIEF WILL APPEAR FROM THREE TO FIVE MINUTES AFTER THE ARRIVAL OF THE FIRE CREW LED BY THE FIRE CAPTAIN. IN ADDITION, THE ASSISTANT FIRE CHIEF MAKES AT LEAST ONE DAILY VISIT TO EVERY FIRE STATION; THE TIME SPENT ON THE VISIT RANGES BETWEEN 15 MINUTES AND ONE HOUR. THE VISITS MAY INCREASE DEPENDING UPON THE NATURE OF THE PROBLEMS BEING EXPERIENCED BY THE PARTICULAR STATION. THE PURPOSE OF THE VISITS IS TO DISCUSS WITH THE STATION'S FIRE CAPTAIN PROBLEMS WHICH MAY HAVE ARISEN CONCERNING PERSONNEL, EQUIPMENT, BUILDING CONDITIONS, SUPPLIES, AND/OR DEPARTMENTAL PROCEDURES. THE ASSISTANT FIRE CHIEF IS ALSO RESPONSIBLE FOR TRAINING PERSONNEL AND CONDUCTING DRILLS IN FIREFIGHTING TECHNIQUE. THE ASSISTANT FIRE CHIEF ALSO OFFICIALLY REVIEWS ALL THE PERFORMANCE APPRAISALS SUBMITTED BY THE FIRE CAPTAINS. THE RECORD REVEALS THAT THE FIRE CAPTAINS DO HAVE ADDITIONAL DUTIES, RESPONSIBILITIES, AND AUTHORITY IN THE FIRE STATION AS COMPARED WITH THE OTHER FIREFIGHTERS. THEIR AUTHORITY IS, HOWEVER, LIMITED. FIRE CAPTAINS DO NOT HIRE, PROMOTE, SUSPEND, REMOVE, TRANSFER, FURLOUGH, LAYOFF, OR RECALL EMPLOYEES. HOWEVER, FIRE CAPTAINS ASSIGN TASKS SET OUT IN THE DAILY WORK ASSIGNMENTS, WHICH IS IN FACT, A DIRECTIVE FROM HEADQUARTERS. THE DAILY WORK ASSIGNMENTS DESIGNATES THE DUTIES TO BE ACCOMPLISHED BY THE STATION CREW AS A WHOLE ON A DAY TO DAY BASIS (WASHING TRUCKS, CLEANING EQUIPMENT AND THE STATION). THE CAPTAIN MAY ORDER THE FIREFIGHTER HE WISHES TO DO THE JOB. ADDITIONALLY, HE DOES NOT HAVE TO ABIDE BY THE DAILY SCHEDULE, SO LONG AS THE DAILY WORK ASSIGNMENTS ARE COMPLETED WITHIN THE WEEK. THE RECORD DISCLOSES THAT THE ASSIGNMENT OF PERSONNEL TO PERFORM THE DAILY TASKS IS CONSIDERED A ROUTINE PROCEDURE TAKEN DIRECTLY FROM A LONG-STANDING AND ESTABLISHED ROTATION SYSTEM DESIGNED TO MAKE EACH FIREFIGHTER SHARE EQUALLY IN ALL OF THE WORK. THE RECORD FURTHER REVEALS THAT FIRE CAPTAINS DIRECT THE FIREFIGHTERS TO A LIMITED EXTENT. CAPTAINS ARE THE SUPERVISORY OFFICER AT MOST FIRES PRIOR TO THE ARRIVAL OF THE ASSISTANT FIRE CHIEF (ABOUT A THREE TO FIVE MINUTE PERIOD). ASSISTANT FIRE CHIEFS DIRECT ALL OPERATIONS ONCE THEY ARRIVE. ALL RESPONSES TO FIRE ARE PREDETERMINED IN A PRE-FIRE PLAN PROGRAM. MORE SPECIFICALLY, DRILLS ARE CONDUCTED FOR SPECIFIC ALARMS, AND IN CASE OF AN ACTUAL FIRE, THE FIRE CREW RESPONDS EXACTLY AS THEY HAD PREVIOUSLY DONE IN THE DRILL. THE INSTRUCTIONS FOR THESE DRILLS COME FROM THE ASSISTANT FIRE CHIEFS. FIRE CAPTAINS DO UNDERTAKE ANNUAL PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONS OF EMPLOYEES. EVIDENCE INDICATES THAT NOT MUCH TIME IS DEVOTED TO THIS RESPONSIBILITY. THESE EVALUATIONS APPARENTLY HAVE SOME IMPACT IN RATING THE EMPLOYEES IN DETERMINING THE ORDER OF RIF'S. CAPTAINS ARE ALSO RESPONSIBLE FOR APPROVING WITHIN-GRADE INCREASES TO EMPLOYEES, BUT CANNOT AWARD QUALITY STEP INCREASES. THE RECORD DISCLOSES THAT FIRE CAPTAINS DO HAVE LIMITED AUTHORITY TO DISCIPLINE EMPLOYEES. THEY CAN ISSUE ORAL AND WRITTEN REPRIMANDS. THEY CANNOT, HOWEVER, UNILATERALLY SUSPEND EMPLOYEES AND THE EVIDENCE INDICATES THAT THEIR RECOMMENDATIONS CARRY LITTLE, IF ANY, WEIGHT. THE CAPTAINS ALSO HAVE A LIMITED AUTHORITY TO AWARD EMPLOYEES. IN EVALUATING EMPLOYEES, THE RATINGS MAY BE SUCH AS TO GAIN ADDITIONAL SENIORITY FOR THE EMPLOYEE AND/OR A SMALL MONETARY AWARD. APPARENTLY, THE CAPTAIN MAY ALSO SUBMIT A RECOMMENDATION FOR AN AWARD OUTSIDE OF THE PERFORMANCE EVALUATION. RECOMMENDATIONS FOR PROMOTION BY CAPTAINS ALSO APPEAR TO HAVE LITTLE INFLUENCE ON ACTIVITY PROMOTIONAL DECISIONS. FIRE CAPTAINS DO HAVE THE AUTHORITY TO ADJUST MINOR GRIEVANCES IF THE SETTLEMENTS ARE SATISFACTORY TO THE EMPLOYEE. THEY DO NOT PARTICIPATE ONCE A FORMAL GRIEVANCE IS FILED. FIRE CAPTAINS DO NOT HAVE OFFICIAL CONTACT WITH SHOP STEWARDS. THE CAPTAINS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR MAINTAINING ORDER WITHIN THE WORK PLACE. AS PREVIOUSLY INDICATED THE FEDERAL LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE, SEC. 7103(A)(10), PROVIDES THAT IN DETERMINING THE SUPERVISORY STATUS OF A FIREFIGHTER, A MORE PARTICULAR STANDARD OF ASSESSMENT WILL BE APPLIED AS COMPARED TO OTHER EMPLOYEES. SECTION 7103(A)(10) STATES: WITH RESPECT TO ANY UNIT WHICH INCLUDES FIREFIGHTERS OR NURSES, THE TERM 'SUPERVISOR' INCLUDES ONLY THOSE INDIVIDUALS WHO DEVOTE A PREPONDERANCE OF THEIR EMPLOYMENT TIME TO EXERCISING SUCH (SUPERVISORY) AUTHORITY; THE RECORD REVEALS, AS DETAILED ABOVE, THAT ALTHOUGH CERTAIN ASPECTS OF THE FIRE CAPTAIN'S JOB FUNCTION MAY INVOLVE THE EXERCISE OF SUPERVISORY AUTHORITY, THEIR OVERALL EMPLOYMENT TIME IS SPENT IN EITHER ROUTINELY ADMINISTERING ACTIVITY DIRECTIVES, PERFORMING ROUTINE AND CLERICAL DUTIES, OR WAITING TO RESPOND TO AN ALARM. THE AUTHORITY THUS FINDS THAT THE EVIDENCE CONTAINED IN THE RECORD SUPPORTS THE PETITIONER'S CONTENTION THAT THE FIRE CAPTAINS, GS-6, ARE NOT SUPERVISORS UNDER SEC. 7103(A)(10) OF THE STATUTE, IN THAT THEY DO NOT DEVOTE A PREPONDERANCE OF THEIR EMPLOYMENT TIME TO SUPERVISORY FUNCTIONS. ACCORDINGLY, THE AUTHORITY FINDS FIRE CAPTAINS SERVING AT FIRE HOUSES AT THE NAVAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING CENTER, NEWPORT, RHODE ISLAND, ARE NOT SUPERVISORS WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE STATUTE, AND WILL BE INCLUDED WITHIN THE BARGAINING UNIT. ORDER IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT THE UNIT SOUGHT TO BE CLARIFIED, IN WHICH EXCLUSIVE RECOGNITION WAS GRANTED TO THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIREFIGHTERS, LOCAL F-100, ON JULY 8, 1974, AT THE NAVAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING CENTER, NEWPORT, RHODE ISLAND, BE AND HEREBY IS, CLARIFIED BY INCLUDING IN SAID UNIT THE POSITION OF SUPERVISORY FIREFIGHTER, GS-6 (FIRE CAPTAIN). ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., MAY 30, 1980 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY /1/ THE PETITIONER WAS CERTIFIED AS THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE IN THE UNIT INVOLVED ON JULY 8, 1974.