[ v02 p458 ]
02:0458(63)UC
The decision of the Authority follows:
2 FLRA No. 63 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY, BUREAU OF THE MINT Activity and AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO Petitioner Assistant Secretary Case No. 22-09512(UC) DECISION AND DIRECTION OF ELECTION UPON AN AMENDED PETITION DULY FILED UNDER SECTION 6 OF EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, AS AMENDED, A HEARING WAS HELD BEFORE HEARING OFFICER COLLEN DUFFY RAAP. THE HEARING OFFICER'S RULINGS MADE AT THE HEARING ARE FREE FROM PREJUDICIAL ERROR AND ARE HEREBY AFFIRMED. THE FUNCTIONS OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF LABOR FOR LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS, UNDER EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, AS AMENDED, WERE TRANSFERRED TO THE AUTHORITY UNDER SECTION 304 OF REORGANIZATION PLAN NO. 2 OF 1978 (43 F.R. 36040), WHICH TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS IS IMPLEMENTED BY SECTION 2400.2 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS (44 F.R. 44741, JULY 30, 1979). THE AUTHORITY CONTINUES TO BE RESPONSIBLE FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF THESE FUNCTIONS AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 7135(B) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (92 STAT. 1215). UPON CONSIDERATION OF THE ENTIRE RECORD IN THIS CASE, INCLUDING BRIEFS FILED BY THE PARTIES, THE AUTHORITY FINDS: THE PETITIONER, THE AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO (AFGE), FILED THE INSTANT PETITION SEEKING TO CONSOLIDATE THE THREE UNITS WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY, BUREAU OF THE MINT (THE MINT), FOR WHICH IT IS THE CURRENT EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE. THE AFGE IS THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE FOR ONE UNIT CONSISTING OF ALL THE NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES OF THE MINT, FOR ANOTHER UNIT CONSISTING OF ALL THE PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES OF THE MINT, FOR ANOTHER UNIT CONSISTING OF ALL THE PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES OF THE MINT, AND FOR A THIRD UNIT CONSISTING OF ALL THE GUARD EMPLOYEES OF THE MINT, EXCLUDING THE GUARDS AT THE PHILADELPHIA MINT. THE MINT DOES NOT OPPOSE THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATION OF THE PROFESSIONAL AND NONPROFESSIONAL UNITS REPRESENTED BY THE AFGE. HOWEVER, THE MINT OPPOSES THE INCLUSION OF THE GUARDS IN THE PROPOSED NATIONWIDE UNIT. THE MINT CONTENDS THAT, AS THE PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITY OF ITS GUARD EMPLOYEES INVOLVES SECURITY, THEY ARE A FUNCTIONALLY DISTINCT GROUP WHOSE INCLUSION IN THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT WOULD BE INCONSISTENT WITH THE CRITERIA FOR INCLUSIVE UNITS SET FORTH IN SECTION 10(B) OF THE ORDER. THE AFGE, ON THE OTHER HAND, ARGUES THAT THE GUARD EMPLOYEES OF THE MINT SHARE A COMMUNITY OF INTEREST WITH THE OTHER MINT EMPLOYEES, WHICH IS MANIFESTED BY THE COMMON MISSION, COMMON OVERALL SUPERVISION, AND SIMILAR PERSONNEL AND LABOR RELATIONS POLICIES ESTABLISHED BY THE MINT'S HEADQUARTERS, WHICH THEY SHARE. ALSO, THE AFGE NOTES THAT THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT WOULD PROMOTE A MORE COMPREHENSIVE BARGAINING STRUCTURE, WHILE REDUCING UNIT FRAGMENTATION. /1/ THE MINT'S MISSION INCLUDES THE PRODUCTION OF COINS, BOTH DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN; THE CUSTODY, PROCESSING, AND MOVEMENT OF BULLION; AND THE MANUFACTURE OF VARIOUS NUMISMATIC ITEMS. HEADED BY A DIRECTOR, WHO IS SUPPORTED BY A HEADQUARTERS STAFF LOCATED IN WASHINGTON, D.C., THE MINT OPERATES SEVEN FIELD FACILITIES. THESE FACILITIES INCLUDE THE UNITED STATES MINTS IN PHILADELPHIA AND DENVER, THE UNITED STATES ASSAY OFFICES IN SAN FRANCISCO AND NEW YORK, THE UNITED STATES BULLION DEPOSITORIES IN FORT KNOX AND WEST POINT, AND THE OLD MINT IN SAN FRANCISCO. THE FACILITIES ARE INVOLVED PRIMARILY WITH EITHER PRODUCTION OR STORAGE. THEY ARE ALL CHARACTERIZED BY A MIX OF WAGE GRADE AND GENERAL SCHEDULE EMPLOYEES. THERE ARE GUARDS EMPLOYED AT EACH OF THE MINT'S FIELD FACILITIES. THEY ARE THE EMPLOYEES PRIMARILY RESPONSIBLE FOR THE SECURITY OF PROPERTY AND THE VALUABLES STORED AT THE FACILITIES, A TASK WHOSE MAGNITUDE IS OBVIOUSLY GREATER THAN FOR GUARD EMPLOYEES AT MANY OTHER FEDERAL ACTIVITIES. THE GUARDS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR SCREENING OR CONTROLLING ACCESS TO THE BUILDINGS OPERATED BY THE MINT, AND THROUGH A VARIETY OF TECHNIQUES, FOR SCREENING THE MINT'S OWN EMPLOYEES IN THE COURSE OF THEIR DAILY ACTIVITY. THE GUARDS WEAR UNIFORMS IN PERFORMING THEIR FUNCTION, INCLUDING AN IDENTIFYING BADGE. THEY CARRY FIREARMS AND MUST DEMONSTRATE CONTINUED PROFICIENCY WITH THEM. THEY PROVIDE 24-HOUR COVERAGE FOR THE MINT'S FACILITIES ON A YEAR-ROUND BASIS. IN MOST OF THE FACILITIES THEY HAVE BEEN PROVIDED WITH SEPARATE EATING AND LOCKER ROOM FACILITIES SO AS TO DISCOURAGE FRATERNIZATION WITH NONGUARD EMPLOYEES. THE MINT HAS RECENTLY BEGUN A PROGRAM OF CONVERTING ITS GUARD EMPLOYEES FROM GUARD TO POLICE OFFICER CLASSIFICATIONS, AND IN SO DOING THEY HAVE PROVIDED SOME GUARD EMPLOYEES WITH EXTENSIVE TRAINING AVAILABLE THROUGH THE FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING CENTER. HOWEVER, THE RECORD REVEALS THAT GUARD EMPLOYEES OFTEN SEEK PROMOTIONAL OPPORTUNITIES TO NONGUARD POSITIONS WITH THE MINT, AS EVIDENCED BY THE FACT THAT NINE GUARD EMPLOYEES HAVE TRANSFERRED TO NONGUARD POSITIONS AT THE SAN FRANCISCO ASSAY OFFICE IN THE RECENT PAST, AND SOME 12 TO 15 EMPLOYEES HAVE MADE SIMILAR MOVES AT THE PHILADELPHIA MINT. UNDER EXECUTIVE ORDER 10988, LABOR ORGANIZATIONS WERE ALLOWED TO BE RECOGNIZED AS THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE OF UNITS WHICH INCLUDED BOTH GUARD AND NONGUARD EMPLOYEES. DURING THAT PERIOD, AFGE LOCALS GAINED RECOGNITION FOR UNITS OF ALL NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES, INCLUDING GUARDS, AT THE DENVER MINT AND THE NEW YORK, N.Y. AND SAN FRANCISCO ASSAY OFFICES, AND FOR A UNIT OF ALL NONSUPERVISORY EMPLOYEES, INCLUDING GUARDS, AT THE PHILADELPHIA MINT. IN ALL OF THESE LOCATIONS, THERE WERE NEGOTIATED AGREEMENTS WHICH COVERED GUARD AND NONGUARD EMPLOYEES. EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 1970, REQUIRED SEPARATE UNITS FOR GUARDS, AND IT PERMITTED NEW UNITS OF GUARDS TO BE REPRESENTED ONLY BY LABOR ORGANIZATIONS WHICH REPRESENTED GUARDS EXCLUSIVELY. HOWEVER, MIXED UNITS, SUCH AS THE FOUR NOTED ABOVE, WERE ALLOWED TO CONTINUE AS THEY HAD EXISTED PRIOR TO JANUARY 1, 1970. IN 1971, AS THE RESULT OF A TIMELY PETITION AND SUBSEQUENT ELECTION, FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE LODGE NO. 81(FOP) WAS CERTIFIED AS THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE OF THE GUARD EMPLOYEES OF THE PHILADELPHIA MINT, REPLACING AFGE. THE AFGE PETITIONED FOR A NATIONWIDE UNIT OF MINT EMPLOYEES IN 1972. THEY WERE REQUIRED BY EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491 TO EXCLUDE GUARD EMPLOYEES FROM THEIR PETITION. ON SEPTEMBER 23, 1973, AFGE WAS CERTIFIED AS THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE FOR SEPARATE NATIONWIDE UNITS OF THE MINT'S PROFESSIONAL AND NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES, THEREBY LEAVING MOST GUARD EMPLOYEES UNREPRESENTED. EXECUTIVE ORDER 11838, DATED FEBRUARY 6, 1975, AMENDED EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, IN PART, BY ELIMINATING THE REQUIREMENT THAT GUARDS BE REPRESENTED IN SEPARATE UNITS AND ONLY BY LABOR ORGANIZATIONS WHICH REPRESENTED GUARDS EXCLUSIVELY. IN ITS REPORT AND RECOMMENDATIONS WHICH ACCOMPANIED THE ISSUANCE OF EXECUTIVE ORDER 11838, THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS COUNCIL INDICATED THAT THE EXPERIENCE ACQUIRED UNDER EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491 HAD "DEMONSTRATED NO NEED FOR THE SPECIAL TREATMENT OF GUARDS." IN THIS REGARD, THEY NOTED THAT "MIXED UNITS OF GUARDS AND OTHER EMPLOYEES, WHICH WERE RECOGNIZED PRIOR TO 1970, HAVE CONTINUED TO PROVIDE EFFECTIVE REPRESENTATION FOR ALL MEMBERS." /2/ ON JULY 7, 1976, AFGE PETITIONED FOR, AND WAS CERTIFIED AS THE EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE OF A NATIONWIDE UNIT OF THE MINT'S NONSUPERVISORY SPECIAL POLICE AND GUARDS, EXCLUSIVE OF THE GUARD EMPLOYEES REPRESENTED BY THE FOP AT THE PHILADELPHIA MINT. THE AFGE MINT COUNCIL PRESENTLY HAS A NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT WITH THE MINT COVERING THE MINT'S PROFESSIONAL AND NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES, OTHER THAN GUARDS, REPRESENTED BY AFGE, WHICH WAS EFFECTIVE DECEMBER 15, 1977. IN ADDITION, THE AFGE MINT COUNCIL HAS A MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING WITH THE MINT COVERING THE MINT'S GUARD EMPLOYEES REPRESENTED BY THE AFGE, WHICH WAS EFFECTIVE APRIL 28, 1977, AND PROVIDES FOR UNION REPRESENTATION OF GUARD EMPLOYEES AND VOLUNTARY DUES ALLOTMENT. BASED ON THE PARTICULAR FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES PRESENTED, THE AUTHORITY CONCLUDES THAT THE PETITIONED FOR CONSOLIDATED UNIT, INCLUDING GUARDS, IS APPROPRIATE FOR THE PURPOSE OF EXCLUSIVE RECOGNITION UNDER THE CRITERIA OF SECTION 10(B) OF THE ORDER. /3/ AS INDICATED ABOVE, THE UNIT SOUGHT ENCOMPASSES ALL THE EMPLOYEES WITHIN THE MINT REPRESENTED BY THE AFGE. THESE EMPLOYEES SHARE A COMMON MISSION, COMMON JOB CLASSIFICATIONS AND COMMON WORKING CONDITIONS, AND WORK UNDER SIMILAR PERSONNEL AND LABOR RELATIONS POLICIES AS ESTABLISHED BY THE DIRECTOR OF THE MINT. MORE PARTICULARLY, WITH RESPECT TO THE GUARD EMPLOYEES OF THE MINT, THE EVIDENCE INDICATES THAT THEY ARE COVERED BY THE SAME PERSONNEL POLICIES WHICH AFFECT ALL MINT EMPLOYEES, AND THAT GUARDS HAVE BEEN ABLE TO SEEK PROMOTIONAL OPPORTUNITIES BY MOVING TO NONGUARD POSITIONS WITHIN THE MINT. THUS, THE EMPLOYEES IN THE PETITIONED FOR UNIT SHARE A COMMUNITY OF INTEREST. FURTHER, THE RECORD REVEALS THAT ALL PERSONNEL AND ADMINISTRATIVE AUTHORITY FOR THE MINT LIES WITH THE DIRECTOR OF THE MINT. THE PERSONNEL OFFICE ESTABLISHES, THROUGH THE PERSONNEL MANUAL, CENTRALIZED POLICIES APPLICABLE TO ALL EMPLOYEES CONCERNING PERSONNEL AND LABOR RELATIONS MATTERS. THERE IS CURRENTLY A NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE MINT AND THE AFGE MINT COUNCIL WHICH DEALS WITH WORKING CONDITIONS FOR THE PROFESSIONAL AND NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES OF THE MINT NATIONWIDE, AND A MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN THE MINT AND THE AFGE MINT COUNCIL PROVIDING FOR REPRESENTATION AND VOLUNTARY DUES CHECKOFF FOR ALL GUARD EMPLOYEES, EXCEPT FOR GUARD EMPLOYEES OF THE PHILADELPHIA MINT. THE RECORD INDICATES THAT GUARDS WERE EFFECTIVELY REPRESENTED IN MIXED UNITS FOR VARYING PERIODS OF TIME PRIOR TO THE NECESSITY OF THEIR BEING EXCLUDED FROM THE AFGE'S NATIONWIDE UNITS, AND THERE IS NO EVIDENCE THAT THEY COULD NOT BE EFFECTIVELY REPRESENTED IN A MIXED UNIT AGAIN, NOW THAT THE REQUIREMENT FOR THEIR EXCLUSION NO LONGER EXISTS. UNDER THESE CIRCUMSTANCES, THE AUTHORITY FINDS THAT THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT WILL PROMOTE EFFECTIVE DEALINGS AND EFFICIENCY OF THE ACTIVITY'S OPERATIONS. FURTHER, IT IS CONCLUDED THAT EFFECTIVE DEALINGS AND EFFICIENCY OF AGENCY OPERATIONS WILL BE ENHANCED BY THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT, WHICH COVERS ALL OF THE EMPLOYEES REPRESENTED BY THE AFGE WITHIN THE MINT, AS IT WILL PROVIDE FOR BARGAINING IN A SINGLE UNIT RATHER THAN IN THE EXISTING THREE BARGAINING UNITS, THEREBY REDUCING FRAGMENTATION AND PROMOTING A MORE EFFECTIVE, COMPREHENSIVE BARGAINING UNIT STRUCTURE. ACCORDINGLY, THE AUTHORITY FINDS THAT THE FOLLOWING UNIT /4/ IS APPROPRIATE FOR THE PURPOSE OF EXCLUSIVE RECOGNITION UNDER EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, AS AMENDED: /5/ ALL PROFESSIONAL AND NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY, BUREAU OF THE MINT, INCLUDING SPECIAL POLICE AND GUARDS, EXCLUDING SPECIAL POLICE AND GUARDS ASSIGNED TO THE PHILADELPHIA MINT, MANAGEMENT OFFICIALS, EMPLOYEES ENGAGED IN FEDERAL PERSONNEL WORK IN OTHER THAN A PURELY CLERICAL CAPACITY, CONFIDENTIAL EMPLOYEES, AND SUPERVISORS AS DEFINED IN THE ORDER. THE ACTIVITY REQUESTED THAT IN THE EVENT THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT WAS FOUND APPROPRIATE, AN ELECTION BE HELD TO DETERMINE WHETHER OR NOT THE EMPLOYEES INVOLVED DESIRE TO BE REPRESENTED IN THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT BY THE AFGE. AS NOTED ABOVE, THE UNIT FOUND APPROPRIATE INCLUDES PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES. HOWEVER, THE AUTHORITY IS PROHIBITED BY SECTION 10(B)(4) OF THE ORDER FROM INCLUDING PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES IN A UNIT WITH NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES UNLESS A MAJORITY OF THE PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES VOTES FOR INCLUSION IN SUCH A UNIT. ACCORDINGLY, THE DESIRES OF THE PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES MUST BE ASCERTAINED, AND THE AUTHORITY WILL DIRECT THAT SEPARATE ELECTIONS BE CONDUCTED IN THE FOLLOWING VOTING GROUPS: VOTING GROUP (A): ALL PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY, BUREAU OF THE MINT, EXCLUDING ALL NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES, SPECIAL POLICE AND GUARDS, MANAGEMENT OFFICIALS, EMPLOYEES ENGAGED IN FEDERAL PERSONNEL WORK IN OTHER THAN A PURELY CLERICAL CAPACITY, CONFIDENTIAL EMPLOYEES, AND SUPERVISORS AS DEFINED IN THE ORDER. VOTING GROUP (B): ALL NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY, BUREAU OF THE MINT, INCLUDING SPECIAL POLICE AND GUARDS, EXCLUDING ALL PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES, SPECIAL POLICE AND GUARDS ASSIGNED TO THE PHILADELPHIA MINT, MANAGEMENT OFFICIALS, EMPLOYEES ENGAGED IN FEDERAL PERSONNEL WORK IN OTHER THAN A PURELY CLERICAL CAPACITY, CONFIDENTIAL EMPLOYEES, AND SUPERVISORS AS DEFINED IN THE ORDER. EMPLOYEES IN THE NONPROFESSIONAL VOTING GROUP (B) WILL BE POLLED WHETHER THEY DESIRE TO BE REPRESENTED FOR THE PURPOSE OF EXCLUSIVE RECOGNITION IN THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT BY THE AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES. EMPLOYEES IN THE PROFESSIONAL VOTING GROUP (A) WILL BE ASKED TWO QUESTIONS ON THEIR BALLOTS: (1) WHETHER THEY DESIRE TO BE REPRESENTED FOR THE PURPOSE OF EXCLUSIVE RECOGNITION IN THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT BY THE AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AND (2) WHETHER THEY DESIRE TO BE REPRESENTED IN A SEPARATE CONSOLIDATED PROFESSIONAL UNIT IF THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT IS APPROVED BY A MAJORITY OF ALL THE EMPLOYEES VOTING. THE VALID VOTES CAST BY ALL THE ELIGIBLE EMPLOYEES WILL BE TALLIED TO DETERMINE IF A MAJORITY OF THE VALID VOTES HAS BEEN CAST IN FAVOR OF THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT. IF A MAJORITY OF THE VALID VOTES HAS NOT BEEN CAST IN FAVOR OF THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT, THE EMPLOYEES WILL BE TAKEN TO HAVE INDICATED THEIR DESIRE TO CONTINUE TO BE REPRESENTED IN THEIR CURRENT UNITS OF EXCLUSIVE RECOGNITION. IF A MAJORITY OF THE VALID VOTES IS CASE IN FAVOR OF THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT, THE BALLOTS OF THE PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES IN VOTING GROUP(A) WILL THEN BE TALLIED TO DETERMINE WHETHER THEY WISH TO BE INCLUDED IN THE SAME CONSOLIDATED UNIT WITH THE NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES. UNLESS A MAJORITY OF THE VALID VOTES OF VOTING GROUP (A) IS CAST FOR INCLUSION IN THE SAME CONSOLIDATED UNIT AS THE NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES, THE PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES WILL BE TAKEN TO HAVE INDICATED THEIR DESIRE TO CONSTITUTE A SEPARATE CONSOLIDATED PROFESSIONAL UNIT AND AN APPROPRIATE CERTIFICATION WILL BE ISSUED BY THE REGIONAL DIRECTOR. THE UNIT DETERMINATION IN THE SUBJECT CASE THUS IS BASED IN PART UPON THE RESULT OF THE ELECTION AMONG THE PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES. HOWEVER, THE AUTHORITY MAKES THE FOLLOWING FINDINGS IN REGARD TO THE APPROPRIATE UNIT: 1. IF A MAJORITY OF THE PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES DOES NOT VOTE FOR INCLUSION IN THE SAME UNIT AS THE NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES, THE AUTHORITY FINDS THE FOLLOWING UNITS APPROPRIATE FOR THE PURPOSE OF EXCLUSIVE RECOGNITION WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 10 OF THE ORDER: ALL PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY, BUREAU OF THE MINT, EXCLUDING ALL NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES, SPECIAL POLICE AND GUARDS, MANAGEMENT OFFICIALS, EMPLOYEES ENGAGED IN FEDERAL PERSONNEL WORK IN OTHER THAN A PURELY CLERICAL CAPACITY, CONFIDENTIAL EMPLOYEES, AND SUPERVISORS AS DEFINED IN THE ORDER. ALL NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY, BUREAU OF THE MINT, INCLUDING SPECIAL POLICE AND GUARDS, EXCLUDING ALL PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES, SPECIAL POLICE AND GUARDS ASSIGNED TO THE PHILADELPHIA MINT, MANAGEMENT OFFICIALS, EMPLOYEES ENGAGED IN FEDERAL PERSONNEL WORK IN OTHER THAN A PURELY CLERICAL CAPACITY, CONFIDENTIAL EMPLOYEES, AND SUPERVISORS AS DEFINED IN THE ORDER. 2. IF A MAJORITY OF THE PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES VOTES FOR INCLUSION IN THE SAME CONSOLIDATED UNIT AS THE NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES, THE AUTHORITY FINDS THE FOLLOWING UNIT APPROPRIATE FOR THE PURPOSE OF EXCLUSIVE RECOGNITION WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 10 OF THE ORDER: ALL PROFESSIONAL AND NONPROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY, BUREAU OF THE MINT, INCLUDING SPECIAL POLICE AND GUARDS, EXCLUDING SPECIAL POLICE AND GUARDS ASSIGNED TO THE PHILADELPHIA MINT, MANAGEMENT OFFICIALS, EMPLOYEES ENGAGED IN FEDERAL PERSONNEL WORK IN OTHER THAN A PURELY CLERICAL CAPACITY, CONFIDENTIAL EMPLOYEES, AND SUPERVISORS AS DEFINED IN THE ORDER. DIRECTION OF ELECTION AN ELECTION BY SECRET BALLOT SHALL BE CONDUCTED AMONG THE EMPLOYEES IN THE VOTING GROUPS DESCRIBED ABOVE, AS EARLY AS POSSIBLE, BUT NOT LATER THAN 60 DAYS FROM THE DATE BELOW. THE APPROPRIATE REGIONAL DIRECTOR SHALL SUPERVISE THE ELECTION, SUBJECT TO THE AUTHORITY'S TRANSITION RULES AND REGULATIONS. ELIGIBLE TO VOTE ARE THOSE IN THE VOTING GROUPS WHO WERE EMPLOYED DURING THE PAYROLL PERIOD IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING THE DATE BELOW, INCLUDING EMPLOYEES WHO DID NOT WORK DURING THAT PERIOD BECAUSE THEY WERE OUT ILL, OR ON VACATION OR ON FURLOUGH, INCLUDING THOSE IN THE MILITARY SERVICE WHO APPEAR IN PERSON AT THE POLLS. INELIGIBLE TO VOTE ARE EMPLOYEES WHO HAVE QUIT OR WERE DISCHARGED FOR CAUSE SINCE THE DESIGNATED PAYROLL PERIOD AND WHO HAVE NOT BEEN REHIRED OR REINSTATED BEFORE THE ELECTION DATE. THOSE ELIGIBLE SHALL VOTE WHETHER OR NOT THEY DESIRE TO BE REPRESENTED FOR THE PURPOSE OF EXCLUSIVE RECOGNITION IN THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT BY THE AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., JANUARY 17, 1980 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY /1/ AS THE PARTIES, IN EFFECT, BILATERALLY AGREED TO THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATION OF THE PROFESSIONAL AND NONPROFESSIONAL UNITS, THE TESTIMONY ADDUCED AT THE HEARING IN THIS MATTER WAS PRIMARILY LIMITED TO THE APPROPRIATENESS OF INCLUDING THE GUARDS IN THE PROPOSED CONSOLIDATED UNIT. /2/ LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS IN THE FEDERAL SERVICE(1975), AT 30. /3/ VETERANS ADMINISTRATION, WASHINGTON, D.C., 1 FLRA 55, AND THE CASES CITED THEREIN AT FOOTNOTE 9. ALTHOUGH THERE HAVE BEEN FINDINGS, AS RELIED ON BY THE ACTIVITY HEREIN, THAT GUARD EMPLOYEES MIGHT BE REPRESENTED IN SEPARATE GUARD UNITS IN SITUATIONS WHERE THEY FORM A FUNCTIONALLY DISTINCT GROUP, THIS DOES NOT PRECLUDE A FINDING, UNDER OTHER CIRCUMSTANCES, THAT GUARDS SHOULD APPROPRIATELY BE INCLUDED IN A MIXED UNIT, CONSOLIDATED OR OTHERWISE, WHICH IS SOUGHT BY A PARTICULAR PETITIONER, NOTING ESPECIALLY THE CURRENT POLICY REGARDING GUARD REPRESENTATION CITED ABOVE. SEE NAVAL AIR TEST CENTER/NAVAL AIR STATION, PATUXENT RIVER, MARYLAND, A/SLMR NO. 1019(APRIL 13, 1978); GENERAL SERVICE ADMINISTRATION, REGION 4, 7 A/SLMR 856, A/SLMR NO. 911(1977); AND DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY, NAVAL SUPPORT ACTIVITY, LONG BEACH, CALIFORNIA, 6 A/SLMR 150, A/SLMR NO. 629(1976). IN DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY, A/SLMR NO. 629, WHILE THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY REJECTED INTERVENOR INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL EMPLOYEES' (IFPTE) ARGUMENT THAT THE GUARDS HAD ACCRETED TO THEIR UNIT OF ALL THE ACTIVITY'S NONPROFESSIONAL GS EMPLOYEES WITH THE AMENDMENT OF THE EXECUTIVE ORDER IN 1975, THE DIRECTION OF ELECTION THEREIN GAVE THE GUARD EMPLOYEES THE OPTION OF CHOOSING THE PETITIONER INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF TEAMSTERS AS THEIR EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE FOR AN EXCLUSIVELY GUARD UNIT OR OF CHOOSING THE IFPTE AND BECOMING PART OF THEIR EXISTING UNIT. /4/ INSOFAR AS THE ACTUAL STATE OF THE EXCLUSIVELY RECOGNIZED UNITS AT THE TIME OF THE CONSOLIDATION ELECTION MAY DIFFER, IF AT ALL, FROM THE UNIT FOUND APPROPRIATE HEREIN, THE UNIT DESCRIPTION SHOULD BE SO MODIFIED. /5/ IN CONFORMITY WITH SECTION 902(B) OF THE CIVIL SERVICE REFORM ACT OF 1978(92 STAT. 1224), THE INSTANT CASE WAS DECIDED SOLELY ON THE BASIS OF E.O. 11491, AS AMENDED, AND AS IF THE NEW FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE(92 STAT. 1191) HAD NOT BEEN ENACTED. THE DECISION AND DIRECTION OF ELECTION DOES NOT PREJUDGE IN ANY MANNER EITHER THE MEANING OR APPLICATION OF RELATED PROVISIONS IN THE NEW STATUTE OR THE RESULT WHICH WOULD HAVE BEEN REACHED BY THE AUTHORITY IF THE CASE HAD ARISEN UNDER THE STATUTE RATHER THAN THE ORDER.