[ v01 p570 ]
01:0570(65)DR
The decision of the Authority follows:
1 FLRA No. 65 JUNE 15, 1979 MR. JOHN P. HELM STAFF ATTORNEY NATIONAL FEDERATION OF FEDERAL EMPLOYEES 1016 16TH STREET, N.W. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20036 RE: DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL PLANT AND EQUIPMENT CENTER, MEMPHIS, TENNESSEE, Assistant Secretary Case No. 41-5904(DR), FLRC No. 78A-185 DEAR MR. HELM: THE AUTHORITY HAS CAREFULLY CONSIDERED YOUR PETITION FOR REVIEW AND REQUEST FOR A STAY OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION IN THE ABOVE-ENTITLED CASE. /1/ IN THIS CASE, THE NATIONAL FEDERATION OF FEDERAL EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 259 (THE UNION), THE INCUMBENT EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE OF A BARGAINING UNIT AT THE DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL PLANT AND EQUIPMENT CENTER, MEMPHIS, TENNESSEE (THE ACTIVITY), FILED OBJECTIONS TO AN ELECTION HELD PURSUANT TO A DECERTIFICATION PETITION FILED BY A UNIT EMPLOYEE. THE UNION OBJECTED TO THE PROCEDURAL CONDUCT OF THE ELECTION AND TO CERTAIN CONDUCT ALLEGED TO HAVE IMPROPERLY AFFECTED THE RESULTS THEREOF. IN THIS REPORT AND FINDINGS ON OBJECTIONS, THE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATOR (RA) OVERRULED THE UNION'S FOUR OBJECTIONS. FIRST, HE CONCLUDED THAT THE MANNER IN WHICH THE AREA ADMINISTRATOR SCHEDULED THE ELECTION (AFTER THE INTERESTED PARTIES HAVING BEEN UNABLE TO AGREE UPON A DATE) WAS NOT ARBITRARY AND CAPRICIOUS. IN THIS REGARD, HE REJECTED THE UNION'S CONTENTION THAT THE ELECTION SHOULD HAVE BEEN SCHEDULED FOR A LATER DATE TO ALLOW UNION OFFICERS TO PREPARE FOR THE UNION'S IMPENDING NATIONAL CONVENTION, TO AVOID THE ADVERSE EFFECT OF THE POLICE AND FIREFIGHTERS' STRIKE IN MEMPHIS ON THE DATE FIXED BY THE AREA ADMINISTRATOR, AND TO PERMIT THE UNION ADEQUATE TIME FULLY TO INFORM EMPLOYEES CONCERNING THE ISSUES. THE RA STATED THAT THE SELECTION OF THE ELECTION DATE WAS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S REGULATIONS AND FURTHER NOTED THAT THE UNION SUBMITTED NO EVIDENCE THAT ANY EMPLOYEES WERE DENIED THE OPPORTUNITY TO VOTE ON THE DATE FIXED OR THAT THE SCHEDULING WAS OTHERWISE ARBITRARY AND CAPRICIOUS. AS TO THE UNION'S SECOND OBJECTION, THAT" . . . A RELIEF OBSERVER FOR THE (DECERTIFICATION FACTION) WAS SEEN CAREFULLY REVIEWING THE ELIGIBILITY LIST DURING THE TIMES SHE SERVED AS OBSERVER (AND) (S)HORTLY THEREAFTER SHE WOULD BE RELIEVED WHEREUPON THERE WOULD BE A FLOURISH OF ACTIVITY AT THE POLLS," THE RA FOUND THAT THE UNION SUBMITTED NO EVIDENCE THAT THE RELIEF OBSERVER MADE ANY WRITTEN NOTATIONS FROM THE ELIGIBILITY LIST OR THAT SHE CAMPAIGNED OR URGED ANY EMPLOYEES TO VOTE DURING THE PERIOD THE POLLS WERE OPEN. IN CONCLUDING THAT THIS OBJECTION WAS WITHOUT MERIT, THE RA STATED THAT THE EXAMINATION OF AN ELIGIBILITY LIST BY AN OFFICIAL OBSERVER WHILE SERVING IN THAT CAPACITY DOES NOT, WITHOUT MORE, CONSTITUTE CONDUCT IMPROPERLY AFFECTING THE RESULTS OF AN ELECTION. WITH REGARD TO THE UNION'S THIRD OBJECTION-- THAT A SUPERVISOR WAS SEEN AT THE POLLING PLACE TALKING TO THE DECERTIFICATION PETITIONER, WHO DID NOT ASK THE SUPERVISOR TO LEAVE-- THE RA NOTED THE ABSENCE OF EVIDENCE THAT ANY ELIGIBLE VOTERS, OTHER THAN OFFICIAL OBSERVERS, WERE PRESENT AT THE POLLING PLACE AT THE SAME TIME AS THE SUPERVISOR. HE THEREFORE CONCLUDED THAT THE THIRD OBJECTION WAS WITHOUT MERIT. THE RA ALSO REJECTED THE UNION'S FOURTH OBJECTION THAT "(A)T THE CONCLUSION OF THE ELECTION, THERE WAS NO TALLY FROM THE LIST OF EMPLOYEES AS TO HOW MANY VOTED (AND) (T)HUS IT IS NOT KNOWN WHETHER THE NUMBER OF BALLOTS COUNTED EQUALS THE NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES CHECKED AS HAVING VOTED." IN SO FINDING, HE NOTED THAT THE UNION FAILED TO INTRODUCE ANY EVIDENCE OF TAMPERING WITH THE BALLOT BOX AND, FURTHER, OBSERVED THAT SECTION 202.19 OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S REGULATIONS ONLY REQUIRES THAT THE AREA ADMINISTRATOR " . . . SHALL CAUSE TO BE FURNISHED A TALLY OF BALLOTS." THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY, IN AGREEMENT WITH THE RA, AND BASED ON HIS REASONING, FOUND THAT THE DISMISSAL OF THE UNION'S OBJECTIONS WAS WARRANTED AND ACCORDINGLY DENIED THE UNION'S REQUEST FOR REVIEW SEEKING REVERSAL OF THE RA'S REPORT AND FINDINGS ON OBJECTIONS. (THEREAFTER THE INCUMBENT UNION WAS DECERTIFIED AS EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE OF THE UNIT INVOLVED.) IN THE UNION'S PETITION FOR REVIEW, IT IS ALLEGED THAT THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION IS "ARBITRARY AND CAPRICIOUS INSOFAR AS IT DISMISSES OBJECTIONS TO THE ELECTION BASED UPON CONDUCT WHICH OCCURRED DURING THE ELECTION", MORE SPECIFICALLY THE RELIEF OBSERVER'S CONDUCT AND THE SUPERVISOR'S PRESENCE AT THE POLLING PLACE, AS WELL AS THE ABSENCE OF A TALLY OF BALLOTS IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE ELECTION. IT IS FURTHER ALLEGED THAT THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION IS ARBITRARY AND CAPRICIOUS AND PRESENTS A MAJOR POLICY ISSUE INSOFAR AS IT DISMISSES OBJECTIONS REGARDING THE SCHEDULING OF THE ELECTION. IN THIS LATTER REGARD, IT IS AGAIN ASSERTED THAT THE ELECTION SHOULD HAVE BEEN SCHEDULED FOR A LATER DATE IN VIEW OF THE UNION'S UPCOMING NATIONAL CONVENTION AND THE PUBLIC EMPLOYEES' STRIKE IN MEMPHIS AT THE TIME, AND THAT THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY IMPROPERLY FAILED TO ADDRESS THESE REASONS OR TO EXPLAIN WHY THE UNION'S PROPOSED ELECTION DATES WERE UNACCEPTABLE. IN THE AUTHORITY'S OPINION, THE PETITION FOR REVIEW OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION DOES NOT MEET THE REQUIREMENTS OF SECTION 2400.2 OF THE AUTHORITY'S TRANSITION RULES WHICH INCORPORATES BY REFERENCE SECTION 2411.12 OF THE COUNCIL'S RULES. THAT IS, THE DECISION OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY DOES NOT APPEAR ARBITRARY AND CAPRICIOUS OR PRESENT A MAJOR POLICY ISSUE. WITH RESPECT TO THE ALLEGATION THAT THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION IS ARBITRARY AND CAPRICIOUS, IT DOES NOT APPEAR THAT THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY ACTED WITHOUT REASONABLE JUSTIFICATION IN REACHING HIS DECISION. RATHER, THE CONTENTIONS IN THIS REGARD CONSTITUTE ESSENTIALLY DISAGREEMENT WITH THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S FINDING THAT NO OBJECTIONABLE PROCEDURAL OR OTHER CONDUCT OCCURRED WHICH MAY HAVE IMPROPERLY AFFECTED THE RESULTS OF THE ELECTION, AND THEREFORE DO NOT PROVIDE A BASIS FOR REVIEW. SIMILARLY, THE ALLEGED MAJOR POLICY ISSUE CONCERNING THE SCHEDULING OF THE ELECTION AGAIN CONSTITUTES, IN ESSENCE, DISAGREEMENT WITH THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S FINDING THAT NO OBJECTIONABLE PROCEDURAL CONDUCT OCCURRED WHICH MAY HAVE IMPROPERLY AFFECTED THE RESULTS OF THE ELECTION. ACCORDINGLY, NO BASIS FOR REVIEW IS THEREBY PRESENTED. SINCE THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION DOES NOT APPEAR ARBITRARY AND CAPRICIOUS OR PRESENT A MAJOR POLICY ISSUE, THE APPEAL FAILS TO MEET THE REQUIREMENTS FOR REVIEW AS SET FORTH IN SECTION 2400.2 OF THE AUTHORITY'S TRANSITION RULES OF PROCEDURE WHICH INCORPORATES BY REFERENCE SECTION 2411.12 OF THE COUNCIL'S RULES. ACCORDINGLY, THE PETITION FOR REVIEW IS HEREBY DENIED, AND THE REQUEST FOR A STAY OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S DECISION IS ALSO DENIED. /2/ RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER CC: COMMANDER DIPEC /1/ IN VIEW OF THE AUTHORITY'S DISPOSITION HEREIN, IT IS UNNECESSARY TO PASS UPON THE UNION'S ADDITIONAL "MOTION FOR ENFORCEMENT OF TEMPORARY STAY." /2/ IN CONFORMITY WITH SECTION 902(B) OF THE CIVIL SERVICE REFORM ACT OF 1978 (92 STAT. 1224), THE INSTANT CASE WAS DECIDED SOLELY ON THE BASIS OF E.O. 11491, AS AMENDED, AND AS IF THE NEW FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (92 STAT. 1191) HAD NOT BEEN ENACTED. THE DECISION DOES NOT PREJUDGE IN ANY MANNER EITHER THE MEANING OR APPLICATION OF RELATED PROVISIONS IN THE NEW STATUTE OR THE RESULT WHICH WOULD BE REACHED BY THE AUTHORITY IF THE CASE HAD ARISEN UNDER THE STATUTE RATHER THAN THE ORDER.